Results 41 to 50 of about 35,749 (233)

Cyclophilin A and viral infections

open access: yesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2012
Cyclophilin A (CyPA) is a peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase originally identified as the target of the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporine A. A number of reports have demonstrated that CyPA plays a critical role in the successful replication of viruses such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), etc ...
Zhou, Daijun   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Isoform-Specific Inhibition of Cyclophilins [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2009
Cyclophilins belong to the enzyme class of peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerases which catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of prolyl bonds in peptides and proteins in different folding states. Cyclophilins have been shown to be involved in a multitude of cellular functions like cell growth, proliferation, and motility.
Sebastian, Daum   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Feline coronavirus replication is affected by both cyclophilin A and cyclophilin B

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2017
Feline coronavirus (FCoV) causes the fatal disease feline infectious peritonitis, which is currently incurable by drug treatment, and no effective vaccines are available. Cyclosporin A (CsA), a cyclophilin (Cyp) inhibitor, inhibits the replication of FCoV in vitro and in vivo as well as the replication of human and animal coronaviruses.
Tanaka, Yoshikazu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Determination of Dynamical Conservation in Human Cyclophilin Isoforms

open access: yes, 2019
Among the peptidyl prolyl isomerases, the Cyclophilin family of proteins has been linked to various cellular activities such as regulation of homeostasis, mitochondrial permeability, and cell death.
Vu, Phuoc Jake D.
core   +2 more sources

Cyclophilin-binding loops from gorilla-derived viruses interact with gorilla RanCyp.

open access: yes, 2018
Cell lines stably expressing TRIM-RanCyp (as indicated across the bottom) were infected with HIV-1 bearing the indicated cyclophilin-binding loop (top) and a GFP reporter. The percentage of cells infected in each sample was normalized to the empty vector
Cody J. Warren (563898)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclophilin B enhances the proliferation and differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells via JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2019
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cyclophilin B on MC3T3-E1 cells and the underlying mechanism. CCK-8 assay was used to evaluate the cell activity, polymerase chain reaction to verify the overexpression of cyclophilin B, western ...
Fan Mei, Yanhong Tu
doaj   +1 more source

Antamanide, a derivative of Amanita phalloides, is a novel inhibitor of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Antamanide is a cyclic decapeptide derived from the fungus Amanita phalloides. Here we show that antamanide inhibits the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, a central effector of cell death induction, by targeting the pore regulator cyclophilin D.
Luca Azzolin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma level of cyclophilin A is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and suggests presence of vascular disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Aims/hypothesis: Cyclophilin A, an immunophilin is secreted from human monocytes activated by high glucose. Given its role as an inflammatory mediator of vascular tissue damage associated with inflammation and oxidative stress, we examined plasma levels ...
Anila Venugopal   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Structural and biochemical characterization of the human cyclophilin family of peptidyl-prolyl isomerases. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2010
Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases catalyze the conversion between cis and trans isomers of proline. The cyclophilin family of peptidyl-prolyl isomerases is well known for being the target of the immunosuppressive drug cyclosporin, used to combat organ ...
Tara L Davis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactate‐Driven Restriction of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Promotes Resistance to Chemo‐Immunotherapy by Suppressing Tumor PANoptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐derived lactate establishes a metabolic lock that drives chemo‐immunotherapy resistance by suppressing PANoptosis. Mechanistically, KAT8 lactylates the mitochondrial translocator ANT2, which recruits PGAM5 to dephosphorylate CypD. This cascade restricts mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, preventing pro‐inflammatory mtDNA leakage.
Sen Zhong   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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