Results 11 to 20 of about 15,252 (135)

Tissue-specific variability in protein expression of cytochrome P450 and glutathione S-transferase isoenzymes in non-small cell lung carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesArhiv za Higijenu Rada i Toksikologiju
Earlier tissue-based studies report heterogeneous CYP and GST protein expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but simultaneous assessment of phase I and II enzymes in paired tumour and peripheral normal tissues remains limited and their ...
Kılıç Murat   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Liver-Directed Cyp2e1 RNA Interference Attenuates Hepatotoxicity Induced by Triptolide, a Bioactive Diterpenoid from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Objectives: Triptolide (TP), a bioactive diterpenoid from Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f., has pharmacological activity, but repeated exposure is limited by hepatotoxicity. CYP2E1 is a hepatic metabolic-redox enzyme linked to oxidative liver injury. This
Zijin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methodology to Assay CYP2E1 Mixed Function Oxidase Catalytic Activity and Its Induction

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2014
The cytochrome P450 mixed function oxidase enzymes are the major catalysts involved in drug metabolism. There are many forms of P450. CYP2E1 metabolizes many toxicologically important compounds including ethanol and is active in generating reactive ...
Arthur I Cederbaum
exaly   +3 more sources

Inhibition of Autophagy Promotes CYP2E1-Dependent Toxicity in HepG2 Cells via Elevated Oxidative Stress, Mitochondria Dysfunction and Activation of p38 and JNK MAPK

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2013
Autophagy has been shown to be protective against drug and alcohol-induced liver injury. CYP2E1 plays a role in the toxicity of ethanol, carcinogens and certain drugs.
Arthur I Cederbaum, Defeng Wu
exaly   +3 more sources

Association of Cytochrome P450 2E1 and N-Acetyltransferase 2 Genotypes with Serum Isoniazid Level and Anti-Tuberculosis Drug-Induced Hepatotoxicity: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2023
Background: Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity can result from genetic polymorphism of the isoniazid (INH) metabolizing enzyme. This study aimed to determine the effect of genetic polymorphism of N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) and cytochrome ...
Nasir Pourmohamadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caralluma umbellata Haw. protects liver against paracetamol toxicity and inhibits CYP2E1 [PDF]

open access: yesBioImpacts, 2018
Introduction: Paracetamol is a potent hepatotoxin and may cause severe acute hepatocellular injury. The present study was intended to assess the hepatoprotective potential of Caralluma umbellata Haw. (Asclepiadaceae) (C.
Pavan Kumar Bellamakondi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on the Mechanism of Rabdosia serra in the Treatment of Alcoholic Liver Injury Based on Network Pharmacology

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji, 2022
Objective: To investigate the protective effect and potential mechanism of Rabdosia serra on alcoholic liver injury. Method: Forty female Kunming mice were randomly divided into blank group, model group, Rabdosia serra group and positive control group ...
Wenbin LIU, Jingbin ZHONG, Hui WANG
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro inhibitory effects of cepharanthine on human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2020
Context Cepharanthine (CEP) extracted from the roots of Stephania cepharantha Hayata (Menispermaceae), has a range of therapeutic potential in clinical conditions.
Xunge Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcoholic-Hepatitis, Links to Brain and Microbiome: Mechanisms, Clinical and Experimental Research

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
The following review article presents clinical and experimental features of alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD). Basic aspects of alcohol metabolism leading to the development of liver hepatotoxicity are discussed.
Manuela G. Neuman   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

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