Results 61 to 70 of about 186,179 (282)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

The Ly49E receptor inhibits the immune control of acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection [PDF]

, 2016
The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi circulates in the blood upon infection and invades various cells. Parasites intensively multiply during the acute phase of infection and persist lifelong at low levels in tissues and blood during the chronic phase.
Almeida, Andrade, Antunez, Aune, Avilan, Bern, Cardillo, Carlier, Carnaud, Cesari, Collins, Culbertson, Dowling, Duthie, Duthie, Duthie, Filtjens, Fraser, Frosch, Gritz, Hanke, Keating, Lieke, Lieke, Mekkawy, Meyer Zum Buschenfelde, Mondino, Nagata, Nogueira, Pettengill, Pinazo, Rassi, Robertson, Rottenberg, Santana, Sardinha, Stevenaert, Taveirne, Torrico, Truyens, Truyens, Truyens, Une, Van Beneden, Van Beneden, Van Den Broeck, Van Den Broeck, Vassalli, Wen   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of dendritic cell-cytokine-induced killer cells in patients with advanced colorectal cancer combined with first-line treatment

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2017
Background Surgical resection combined with adjuvant chemotherapy is considered as the gold-standard treatment for advanced colorectal cancer patients. These patients have a poor 5-year survival rate of 5% or less.
Yunqing Xie, Lijie Huang, Luchuan Chen, Xiaowei Lin, Li Chen, Qiuhong Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Lactosylceramide Protects Against iNKT-Mediated Murine Airway Hyperreactivity and Liver Injury Through Competitive Inhibition of Cd1d Binding. [PDF]

, 2019
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, which are activated by T cell receptor (TCR)-dependent recognition of lipid-based antigens presented by the CD1d molecule, have been shown to participate in the pathogenesis of many diseases, including asthma and ...
Chang, Ya-Jen, Chi, Po-Yu, Gervay-Hague, Jacquelyn, Han, Yun-Chiann, Hsieh, Hsiao-Wu, Kao, Hsien-Neng, Lai, Alan Chuan-Ying, Thio, Christina Li-Ping   +7 more
core  

Virological aspects of Epstein-Barr virus infections. [PDF]

, 2005
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is usually maintained in an asymptomatic and latent form by the host immune system, and primarily by EBV-specific cytotoxic T cells (CTLs).
Kimura, Hiroshi, Morishima, Tsuneo, Yamashita, Nobuko   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Researche Advances on CIK Cells and Their Clinical Use in Lung Cancer

Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2011
As the leading cause of cancer-related death among human beings, lung cancer seriously threats peoples’ health all over the world. Cytokine-induced killer cells (CIK) is a new kind of adaptive immune cells characterized by its dramatic proliferation ...
Hu LUO, Xiangdong ZHOU
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions of Tumor Necrosis Factor–Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) with the Immune System: Implications for Inflammation and Cancer [PDF]

, 2019
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the TNF superfamily. TRAIL has historically been distinct from the Fas ligand and TNFα in terms of selective apoptosis induction in tumor cells and has a nearly non ...
Baukloh, Ann-Kathrin, Beyer, Katharina, Kamphues, Carsten, Kotsch, Katja, Sattler, Arne, Stoyanova, Ani   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source