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The immune system is a complex arrangement of cells and molecules that preserve the integrity of the organism by elimination of all elements judged dangerous. Within the immune system, a humoral and a cellular as well as an innate and an adaptive arm can be differentiated.
Andersen, Mads Hald +3 more
+7 more sources
Cytotoxic T cells and mycobacteria [PDF]
How the immune system kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis is still a puzzle. The classical picture of killing due to phagocytosis by activated macrophages may be only partly correct. Based on recent evidence, we express here the view that cytotoxic T lymphocytes also make an important contribution and suggest that DNA vaccines might be a good way to ...
C L, Silva +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
The beta2 integrin CD11c distinguishes a subset of cytotoxic pulmonary T cells with potent antiviral effects in vitro and in vivo [PDF]
Background The integrin CD11c is known as a marker for dendritic cells and has recently been described on T cells following lymphotropic choriomeningitis virus infection, a systemic infection affecting a multitude of organs.
Nina Peters +27 more
core +2 more sources
Oligoclonal expansions of CD8(+) T cells in chronic HIV infection are antigen specific [PDF]
Acute HIV infection is associated with a vigorous immune response characterized by the proliferation of selected T cell receptor V beta (BV)-expressing CD8(+) T cells.
Ogg, GS +22 more
core +1 more source
Endothelial cells as targets for antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes [PDF]
BACKGROUND: In this study we have examined human vascular endothelial cells as targets for antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Vascular endothelial cells (EC) act as the major interface between blood and tissues and are crucial for the ...
Thommen, Daniela Stefanie
core +1 more source
Maintenance of Functional CD57+ Cytolytic CD4+ T Cells in HIV+ Elite Controllers
Cytolytic CD4+ T cells play a prominent role in chronic viral infection. CD4+ CTLs clones specific for HIV-1 Nef and Gag are capable of killing HIV-1 infected CD4+ T cells and macrophages.
Chansavath Phetsouphanh +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Due to the plasticity of IL-17-producing CD4 T cells (Th17 cells), a long-standing challenge in studying Th17-driven autoimmune is the lack of specific surface marker to identify the pathogenic Th17 cells in vivo.
Lifei Hou +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantitative phosphoproteomics of cytotoxic T cells to reveal Protein Kinase D 2 regulated networks [PDF]
The focus of the present study was to characterize the phosphoproteome of cytotoxic T cells and to explore the role of the serine threonine kinase PKD2 (Protein Kinase D2) in the phosphorylation networks of this key lymphocyte population.
Goebel, Juergen +3 more
core +1 more source
The functional characterization and regulation of tissue resident and non-resident CD8+ T cells in the human female reproductive tract (FRT) as women age remains a gap in our knowledge.
Marta Rodriguez-Garcia +4 more
doaj +1 more source
A20 controls macrophage to elicit potent cytotoxic CD4(+) T cell response. [PDF]
Emerging evidence indicates that CD4(+) T cells possess cytotoxic potential for tumor eradication and perforin/granzyme-mediated cytotoxicity functions as one of the important mechanisms for CD4(+) T cell-triggered cell killing.
Lifeng Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source

