Results 61 to 70 of about 9,376 (189)

Multifunctional roles of the mammalian CCR4-NOT complex in physiological phenomena

Frontiers in Genetics, 2014
The CCR4-NOT complex serves as one of the major deadenylases of eukaryotes. Although it was originally identified and characterized in yeast, recent studies have revealed that the CCR4-NOT complex also exerts important functions in mammals, including ...
Yo-Taro eShirai, Toru eSuzuki, Masahiro eMorita, Masahiro eMorita, Akinori eTakahashi, Tadashi eYamamoto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chicken Pulmonary MicroRNAs Targeting the PB2 (Segment 1) of Avian Influenza Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The PB2 segment of H5N1 is essential for replication and host adaptation. We screened 200 miRNAs and identified five (gga‐miR‐17‐3p, gga‐miR‐29a‐5p, gga‐miR‐1718, gga‐miR‐16c‐5p, and gga‐miR‐1744‐5p) using thermodynamic stability of heteroduplex, seed sequence complementarity, conservation, and accessibility, offering insights into host antiviral ...
Akanksha Choudhary, Nidhishree N. S, Rakesh Kumar Pundir, Muhasin Asaf V. N, Anamika Mishra, Ashwin Ashok Raut, Megha Agarwal, Amod Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNF219 attenuates global mRNA decay through inhibition of CCR4-NOT complex-mediated deadenylation

Nature Communications, 2021
The CCR4-NOT complex is a key regulator of eukaryotic mRNA deadenylation. Here the authors identified the E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF219 as an acetylation-regulated cofactor of the complex, which inhibits mRNA decay through a direct interaction with NOT9.
Fabian Poetz, Joshua Corbo, Yevgen Levdansky, Alexander Spiegelhalter, Doris Lindner, Vera Magg, Svetlana Lebedeva, Jörg Schweiggert, Johanna Schott, Eugene Valkov, Georg Stoecklin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMG5-SMG7 authorize nonsense-mediated mRNA decay by enabling SMG6 endonucleolytic activity

Nature Communications, 2021
Degradation of nonsense mediated mRNA decay (NMD) substrates is carried out by two seemingly independent pathways, SMG6-mediated endonucleolytic cleavage and/or SMG5-SMG7-induced accelerated deadenylation.
Volker Boehm, Sabrina Kueckelmann, Jennifer V. Gerbracht, Sebastian Kallabis, Thiago Britto-Borges, Janine Altmüller, Marcus Krüger, Christoph Dieterich, Niels H. Gehring   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PABPC1 in Cancer: From a Translational Housekeeper to a Stress‐Responsive Regulatory Hub

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
PABPC1 shifts from a translational housekeeper to a stress‐responsive oncogenic hub via phase separation, PTMs, and non‐coding RNA crosstalk, selectively driving oncogene translation and therapy resistance in cancer. ABSTRACT PABPC1, long recognized as a constitutive translational housekeeper, has emerged as a stress‐responsive translational ...
Cuiwei Zhang, Ye Zhu, Wenbo Long
wiley   +1 more source

Composition and function of P bodies in Arabidopsis thaliana

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2014
mRNA accumulation is tightly regulated by diverse molecular pathways. The identification and characterization of enzymes and regulatory proteins involved in controlling the fate of mRNA offers the possibility to broaden our understanding of ...
Luis David Maldonado-Bonilla
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamus Participates in Peripheral Sympathetic Hyperactivity After Acute Brain Injury by Regulating Trhr M6A Modification

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
In acute brain injury (TBI/ICH), sympathetic hyperactivity is driven by hypothalamic FTO upregulation. FTO demethylates Trhr, blocking m6A‐YTHDF2‐dependent degradation, which stabilizes Trhr mRNA and increases neuronal sensitivity to TRH. Restoring FTO or Trhr alleviates sympathetic hyperactivity, offering a potential target for managing autonomic ...
Maoxing Fei, Handong Wang, Chaochao Gao, Shiqiao Luo, Xiwen Huang, Yanling Han, Mengliang Zhou, Zhenxing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal mRNA deadenylation is defective in in vitro matured mouse and human oocytes

Nature Communications
Oocyte in vitro maturation is a technique in assisted reproductive technology. Thousands of genes show abnormally high expression in in vitro maturated metaphase II (MII) oocytes compared to those matured in vivo in bovines, mice, and humans.
Yusheng Liu, Wenrong Tao, Shuang Wu, Yiwei Zhang, Hu Nie, Zhenzhen Hou, Jingye Zhang, Zhen Yang, Zi-Jiang Chen, Jiaqiang Wang, Falong Lu, Keliang Wu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular Photocaged mRNA for Light‐induced Late‐stage Activation of Translation

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 39, 21 September 2026.
A clickable photo‐caged 5′ cap (CyCliCap) allows to make Cyclic Click Cap‐containing mRNA (CyCliCap‐mRNA) which is remarkably stable and translationally muted until irradiated, allowing for late‐stage activation of translation in cells by light. ABSTRACT mRNA is a new medical modality as vaccine and raises hopes to become a protein replacement agent ...
Bayram Terzi, Greta Charlotte Dahm, Kristoffer Heintz, Martin Sumser, Yasuaki Kimura, Hiroshi Abe, Andrea Rentmeister   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAF1 plays an important role in mRNA deadenylation separate from its contact to CCR4 [PDF]

, 2007
The CAF1 protein is a component of the CCR4 - NOT deadenylase complex. While yeast CAF1 displays deadenylase activity, this activity is not required for its deadenylation function in vivo, and CCR4 is the primary deadenylase in the complex.
Chiang, Yueh-Chin, Chongxu Zhang, Lee, Darren J., Yao, Gang, Zhang, Chongxu, Ohn, Takbum, Denis, Clyde L., Darren J. Lee, Gang Yao, Yueh-chin Chiang, Takbum Ohn, Clyde L. Denis   +11 more
core   +1 more source