Results 131 to 140 of about 72,285 (261)

Human placental exposure to pollutant nanoparticles: uptake, translocation and functional impact

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to pollutant nanoparticles has been increasingly investigated due to concerns about their potential effects on placental function and pregnancy outcomes. Maternal inhalation of pollutant nanoparticles can result in a pro‐inflammatory response; particles can also translocate across the alveolus epithelial barrier
Katherine L. Bethell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Neuropathology of Autoimmune Inflammatory Demyelination Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Manuel Zeitelhofer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley   +1 more source

Swallowing and Communication in Cockayne Syndrome: Clinical Characteristics and Management

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 7, Page 1465-1478, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an ultrarare genetic disorder associated with genes encoding proteins involved in DNA repair. The clinical course of CS involves neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features, including swallowing and communication impairments.
Abigail M. Spoden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Myelination Supports the Establishment of Consistent Handedness

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 7, July 2026.
Early compact myelin is essential for the establishment but not the maintenance of consistent paw preference in mice. Congenital myelin absence reduces lateralization and creates a leftward bias, underscoring a developmental role in shaping brain asymmetries. ABSTRACT Lateralization of brain functions, such as handedness, is thought to enhance cortical
Sharlen Moore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From insights to innovations: evaluating preclinical paradigms in demyelinating disease therapeutics. [PDF]

open access: yesLab Anim (NY)
Karbalaee M   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Value of 2‐Dimensional Shear‐Wave Elastography in Assessing Tibial Nerve Stiffness in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 7, Page 1467-1475, July 2026.
Objectives The morphological alterations of the tibial nerve in patients with diabetes mellitus, both with and without diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), are challenging to differentiate using B‐mode ultrasound. In this study, we assessed the stiffness changes of the tibial nerve by 2‐dimensional shear‐wave elastography (2D‐SWE). Methods We gathered
Jiafan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative MRI Biomarkers of Myelin: Cross‐Validation and Diagnostic Performance in Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 7, July 2026.
STAIR‐UTE, STAIR‐STE, and MT‐derived myelin biomarkers (MPF, MWF, MMF, MTR) strongly correlate in WM, gray matter, and MS lesions. All distinguish normal from abnormal tissue, though subtle differences suggest complementary information. Histological validation is needed to confirm specificity.
James Lo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy