Human placental exposure to pollutant nanoparticles: uptake, translocation and functional impact
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to pollutant nanoparticles has been increasingly investigated due to concerns about their potential effects on placental function and pregnancy outcomes. Maternal inhalation of pollutant nanoparticles can result in a pro‐inflammatory response; particles can also translocate across the alveolus epithelial barrier
Katherine L. Bethell +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Editorial: Neuropathology of Autoimmune Inflammatory Demyelination Disorders
Manuel Zeitelhofer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Case Report: Presenting as optic neuritis-a biopsy-proven IgG4 anti-NF155-positive combined central and peripheral demyelination syndrome. [PDF]
Peng Y +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Hypoxia‐induced vulnerability of the somatosensory nervous system
Abstract figure legend Sensory neurons are highly energy dependent and rely on sufficient oxygen availability to maintain metabolic stability and effective neurocommunication. Within the somatosensory system, even modest reductions in tissue oxygen tension impair neuronal respiration, forcing a shift toward less efficient metabolic pathways that ...
Jack Corbett, Richard P. Hulse
wiley +1 more source
Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome and Pituitary Apoplexy Following mRNA COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report. [PDF]
Kopanos S +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Swallowing and Communication in Cockayne Syndrome: Clinical Characteristics and Management
ABSTRACT Cockayne syndrome (CS) is an ultrarare genetic disorder associated with genes encoding proteins involved in DNA repair. The clinical course of CS involves neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative features, including swallowing and communication impairments.
Abigail M. Spoden +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Early Myelination Supports the Establishment of Consistent Handedness
Early compact myelin is essential for the establishment but not the maintenance of consistent paw preference in mice. Congenital myelin absence reduces lateralization and creates a leftward bias, underscoring a developmental role in shaping brain asymmetries. ABSTRACT Lateralization of brain functions, such as handedness, is thought to enhance cortical
Sharlen Moore +7 more
wiley +1 more source
From insights to innovations: evaluating preclinical paradigms in demyelinating disease therapeutics. [PDF]
Karbalaee M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Objectives The morphological alterations of the tibial nerve in patients with diabetes mellitus, both with and without diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), are challenging to differentiate using B‐mode ultrasound. In this study, we assessed the stiffness changes of the tibial nerve by 2‐dimensional shear‐wave elastography (2D‐SWE). Methods We gathered
Jiafan Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
STAIR‐UTE, STAIR‐STE, and MT‐derived myelin biomarkers (MPF, MWF, MMF, MTR) strongly correlate in WM, gray matter, and MS lesions. All distinguish normal from abnormal tissue, though subtle differences suggest complementary information. Histological validation is needed to confirm specificity.
James Lo +7 more
wiley +1 more source

