Results 21 to 30 of about 37,089 (146)
CHARACTERIZATION OF SIGNAL CONDUCTION ALONG DEMYELINATED AXONS BY ACTION-POTENTIAL-ENCODED SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION [PDF]
Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2014 Action-potential-encoded optical second harmonic generation (SHG) has been recently proposed for use in detecting the axonal damage in patients with demyelinating diseases.
ZHI-HUI LUO +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Exogenous Antioxidants in Remyelination and Skeletal Muscle Recovery
Biomedicines, 2022 Inflammatory, oxidative, and autoimmune responses cause severe damage to the nervous system inducing loss of myelin layers or demyelination. Even though demyelination is not considered a direct cause of skeletal muscle disease there is extensive damage ...
Ricardo Julián Cabezas Perez +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Clinical and Developmental Immunology, 2013 The glial scar formed by reactive astrocytes and axon growth inhibitors associated with myelin play important roles in the failure of axonal regeneration following central nervous system (CNS) injury.
Frank Cloutier +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020 Significance Microglia are the resident phagocytic cells of the central nervous system (CNS). During demyelination, a condition in which myelin sheaths are damaged and removed from neurons due to inflammation, microglia can play both harmful and ...
A. Sariol +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Astrogliosis During Acute and Chronic Cuprizone Demyelination and Implications for Remyelination
ASN Neuro, 2012 In multiple sclerosis, microglia/macrophage activation and astrocyte reactivity are important components of the lesion environment that can impact remyelination.
Norah Hibbits +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Central Pontine Myelinosis and Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome.
Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 2019 BACKGROUND Osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS), which embraces central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) and extrapontine myelinosis (EPM), is often underdiagnosed in clinical practice, but can be fatal.
J. Lambeck +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Secondary parkinsonism due to osmotic demyelination syndrome: a case report
The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine, 2015 Hyponatremia is a common medical problem often found in the elderly and is due to poor intake, medical comorbidities, and medications. Central to the management of this condition is the use of normal and hypertonic saline, besides the use of ...
Waseem R Dar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Results in Significant and Lasting Cortical Demyelination
Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 Despite contributing to neurocognitive deficits, intracortical demyelination after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is understudied. This study uses magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to map intracortical myelin and its change in healthy controls and after ...
Sean O. Mahoney +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Epilepsy in patients with MOG antibody disease [PDF]
Анналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2021 Introduction. MOG (anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein) antibody disease is a group of demyelinating disorders of the central nervous system, in which antibodies attack the glycoproteins on the oligodendrocyte myelin membrane.
Varvara E. Avdeeva, Aleksey S. Kotov
doaj +1 more source
Clinical manifestations and imaging features of white matter demyelination in older patients
Journal of International Medical Research, 2020 Objective To investigate the clinical manifestations and imaging features of older patients with white matter demyelination diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Jian Li, Yi-Ming Zhao
doaj +1 more source