Results 71 to 80 of about 72,285 (261)

Development of a Human 3D Immune‐Competent Neurovascular Model Enabling Time‐Resolved Monitoring of Neuroinflammatory Dynamics and Neuroimmune Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuroinflammation alters blood–brain barrier integrity and contributes to neurological disorders, yet existing models lack human immune complexity. This study presents a 3D, immune‐responsive platform that reconstructs key neurovascular components and enables real‐time monitoring.
Pavlo Gordiichuk, Jing Bai, Olurotimi A. Bolonduro, Andrew M. Silverman, Robert Madison Green, Jason H. Lasser, Paul W. Fleming, Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu, James F. Saunders, Dmitry Shvartsman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Dnmt3a/m5C/RelA Axis Attenuates Microglia Inflammatory Response and Improves Postoperative Recovery in Chronic Compressive Cervical Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pro‐inflammatory microglial subset persists after decompression in chronic compressive cervical spinal cord injury and shows enhanced Dnmt3a‐driven m5C signaling. By stabilizing RelA mRNA, this axis sustains NF‐κB activation and postoperative neuroinflammation.
Tianyu Qin, Yuan Jiang, Yongheng Xie, Huanwei Qu, Wenbin Yan, Jingle Chen, Yining Chen, Huayi Li, Naibo Feng, Jiajun Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhengqi Huang, Ming Shi, Zhihuai Deng, Guozhi Xiao, Houqing Long   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Model of Cuprizone-Mediated Demyelination/Remyelination

ASN Neuro, 2014
In the central nervous system, demyelinating diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, result in devastating long-term neurologic damage, in part because of the lack of effective remyelination in the adult human brain.
Hilary H. Sachs, Kathryn K. Bercury, Daniela C. Popescu, S. Priya Narayanan, Wendy B. Macklin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epstein–Barr virus and multiple sclerosis

Patologìâ, 2020
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammation of the central nervous system, a characteristic feature of which is the gradual development of focal and irreversible demyelination of the membranes of nerve structures in the spinal cord and brain, which
A. I. Skliar, I. I. Torianyk, T. P. Osolodchenko, S. V. Ponomarenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotype of TUFM‐Related Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 4

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 4 (COXPD4) is a rare mitochondrial condition caused by biallelic deleterious variants in the nuclear‐encoded gene TUFM. To date, most individuals with COXPD4 have presented with encephalopathy, hypotonia, and abnormal brain imaging. Many of the reported individuals died in infancy. We aim to expand
Noémie Villeneuve‐Cloutier, Jodi Warman‐Chardon, Danielle K. Bourque   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining Features of Gabriele‐de Vries Syndrome in Adults: A Case Report and Literature Review

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gabriele‐de Vries syndrome (GADEVS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants in the YY1 gene. Like most rare genetic syndromes, the adult manifestations of GADEVS remain poorly defined. Here, we describe the oldest patient reported to date with GADEVS—a 63‐year‐old woman with a c.1177_1179del YY1 variant ...
Ethan W. Hollingsworth, Changrui Xiao
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Stimulation of Slow‐Wave Sleep Promotes Recovery after Brain Injury in an Animal Model

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) significantly reduces the quality of life for millions of survivors worldwide, causing persistent brain tissue damage and cognitive impairments, with no established therapeutic interventions currently available.
Carlos G. Moreira, Adrian Müllner, Meltem Gönel, Pascal Hofmann, Filipe Teixeira, Rosa C. Paolicelli, Inês Dias, Sergio I. Nemirovsky, Christian R. Baumann, Daniela Noain   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

New opportunities for bioscaffold‐enabled spinal cord injury repair

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of bioscaffolds for spinal cord injury repair. We summarize the effects of bioscaffold properties on SCI repair, highlight different types of bioscaffolds, various fabrication strategies, and in vivo transformations for the clinical development of SCI‐repairing bioscaffolds.
Xiaoqing Qi, Yicheng Fu, Zhaoliang Su, Li Li, Subrata Chakrabarti, Peng Li, Yilun Wu, Fang Liu, Teng Gao, Zhifeng Dong, Lei Liu, Pei Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subependymal Zone-Derived Oligodendroblasts Respond to Focal Demyelination but Fail to Generate Myelin in Young and Aged Mice

Stem Cell Reports, 2017
Two populations of oligodendrogenic progenitors co-exist within the corpus callosum (CC) of the adult mouse. Local, parenchymal oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (pOPCs) and progenitors generated in the subependymal zone (SEZ) cytogenic niche.
Ilias Kazanis, Kimberley A. Evans, Evangelia Andreopoulou, Christina Dimitriou, Christos Koutsakis, Ragnhildur Thora Karadottir, Robin J.M. Franklin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐based immune therapeutic strategies in neurodegenerative diseases

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the immunomodulatory potential of nanomaterials (NMs) in treating neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). It focuses on their roles in regulating innate and adaptive immune responses to maintain immune homeostasis. By providing insights into these mechanisms, the review lays the groundwork for innovative NMs therapeutic strategies to ...
Xinru Zhou, Jia Liu, Shulin Lai, Suhan Yin, Bingmin Luo, Longquan Shao, Yiyuan Kang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source