Results 61 to 70 of about 20,528 (181)
Transformations of Selected Fusarium Toxins and Their Modified Forms During Malt Loaf Production
An increasing number of studies have found that modified mycotoxins, such as free mycotoxins, naturally occur in food, and severely impact food safety. The present study investigated concentrations of trichothecenes nivalenol (NIV), deoxynivalenol (DON),
Marcin Bryła+7 more
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Detached leaf in vitro model for masked mycotoxin biosynthesis and subsequent analysis of unknown conjugates [PDF]
The manuscript details the development of an in vitro model plant system using detached leaves because there is a need for biosynthetic methods for the production and isolation of masked mycotoxins.
Audenaert, Kris+7 more
core +2 more sources
The natural co-occurrence of 42 mycotoxins was investigated in unprocessed oat grains grown in Ireland. The sample set included a total of 208 oat crops harvested during 2015–2016 and produced using conventional, organic, or gluten free farming systems ...
Lorenzo De Colli+8 more
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Berries: Health Effects via Modulation of the Gut Microbiota
ABSTRACT Berries are widely regarded as beneficial foods, rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds that could positively influence human health. Although the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in metabolism and physiology of humans, the interaction between berries and human gut microbiota activity remains unclear.
Manjin Xu+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Masked Mycotoxins: an Emerging Issue for Food Safety
The presence of masked or hidden forms of Fusarium mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, DON, zearalenone, ZEN and fumonisins B1, B2 and B3) were studied in wheat and maize derived products.
G. Galaverna+4 more
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Biocontrol Using Pythium oligandrum during Malting of Fusarium-Contaminated Barley
This study investigates the potential of Pythium oligandrum (strains M1 and 00X48) as a biocontrol agent in suppressing the growth of Fusarium culmorum and the production of mycotoxins during the malting of naturally contaminated barley (Hordeum vulgare).
Carlo Antonio Ng+4 more
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Abstract Background The fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum produces mycotoxins when it infects grains. This pathogen also infects hemp (Cannabis sativa L. containing less than 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol or THC). The presence of trichothecene mycotoxins like deoxynivalenol (DON) has not been reported in floral tissue of hemp infected with F ...
Isabelle A. Kagan+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Systemic Growth of F. graminearum in Wheat Plants and Related Accumulation of Deoxynivalenol
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is an important disease of wheat worldwide caused mainly by Fusarium graminearum (syn. Gibberella zeae). This fungus can be highly aggressive and can produce several mycotoxins such as deoxynivalenol (DON), a well known harmful
Antonio Moretti+6 more
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Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, is a major wheat disease. Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum).
Ambra Viviani+36 more
wiley +1 more source
The masked mycotoxin deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside (D3G) has been reported to be a detoxification product in plants, but can be hydrolyzed into its toxic precursor, deoxynivalenol (DON). Herein, we reported that Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (L.
Kailin Li+5 more
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