Results 61 to 70 of about 20,528 (181)

Transformations of Selected Fusarium Toxins and Their Modified Forms During Malt Loaf Production

open access: yesToxins, 2020
An increasing number of studies have found that modified mycotoxins, such as free mycotoxins, naturally occur in food, and severely impact food safety. The present study investigated concentrations of trichothecenes nivalenol (NIV), deoxynivalenol (DON),
Marcin Bryła   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detached leaf in vitro model for masked mycotoxin biosynthesis and subsequent analysis of unknown conjugates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The manuscript details the development of an in vitro model plant system using detached leaves because there is a need for biosynthetic methods for the production and isolation of masked mycotoxins.
Audenaert, Kris   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Natural Co-Occurrence of Multiple Mycotoxins in Unprocessed Oats Grown in Ireland with Various Production Systems

open access: yesToxins, 2021
The natural co-occurrence of 42 mycotoxins was investigated in unprocessed oat grains grown in Ireland. The sample set included a total of 208 oat crops harvested during 2015–2016 and produced using conventional, organic, or gluten free farming systems ...
Lorenzo De Colli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Berries: Health Effects via Modulation of the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page 1173-1204, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Berries are widely regarded as beneficial foods, rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds that could positively influence human health. Although the gut microbiota plays a crucial role in metabolism and physiology of humans, the interaction between berries and human gut microbiota activity remains unclear.
Manjin Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Masked Mycotoxins: an Emerging Issue for Food Safety

open access: yesCzech Journal of Food Sciences, 2009
The presence of masked or hidden forms of Fusarium mycotoxins (deoxynivalenol, DON, zearalenone, ZEN and fumonisins B1, B2 and B3) were studied in wheat and maize derived products.
G. Galaverna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biocontrol Using Pythium oligandrum during Malting of Fusarium-Contaminated Barley

open access: yesFermentation, 2023
This study investigates the potential of Pythium oligandrum (strains M1 and 00X48) as a biocontrol agent in suppressing the growth of Fusarium culmorum and the production of mycotoxins during the malting of naturally contaminated barley (Hordeum vulgare).
Carlo Antonio Ng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Separation and quantification of mycotoxins in floral tissue of hemp (Cannabis sativa) infected with Fusarium graminearum

open access: yesJSFA reports, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page 140-148, April 2025.
Abstract Background The fungal pathogen Fusarium graminearum produces mycotoxins when it infects grains. This pathogen also infects hemp (Cannabis sativa L. containing less than 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol or THC). The presence of trichothecene mycotoxins like deoxynivalenol (DON) has not been reported in floral tissue of hemp infected with F ...
Isabelle A. Kagan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Growth of F. graminearum in Wheat Plants and Related Accumulation of Deoxynivalenol

open access: yesToxins, 2014
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is an important disease of wheat worldwide caused mainly by Fusarium graminearum (syn. Gibberella zeae). This fungus can be highly aggressive and can produce several mycotoxins such as deoxynivalenol (DON), a well known harmful
Antonio Moretti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Priority actions for Fusarium head blight resistance in durum wheat: Insights from the wheat initiative

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, is a major wheat disease. Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum).
Ambra Viviani   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellobiose inhibits the release of deoxynivalenol from transformed deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside from Lactiplantibacillus plantarum

open access: yesFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences, 2022
The masked mycotoxin deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside (D3G) has been reported to be a detoxification product in plants, but can be hydrolyzed into its toxic precursor, deoxynivalenol (DON). Herein, we reported that Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (L.
Kailin Li   +5 more
doaj  

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