Diguanylate Cyclases in Vibrio cholerae: Essential Regulators of Lifestyle Switching [PDF]
Biofilm formation in Vibrio cholerae empowers the bacteria to lead a dual lifestyle and enhances its infectivity. While the formation and dispersal of the biofilm involves multiple components—both proteinaceous and non-proteinaceous, the key to the ...
Sumit Biswas +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
The importance of conserved amino acids in heme-based globin-coupled diguanylate cyclases. [PDF]
Globin-coupled diguanylate cyclases contain globin, middle, and diguanylate cyclase domains that sense O2 to synthesize c-di-GMP and regulate bacterial motility, biofilm formation, and virulence.
Xuehua Wan +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
The enhanced expression of genes encoding diguanylate cyclases under cold stress contributes to the adhesion and biofilm formation of Shewanella putrefaciens WS13 [PDF]
Shewanella putrefaciens is a special spoilage bacterium of seafood during cold storage, which is easy to form biofilm and bring serious hazard to the seafood quality.
Ruheng Xiong +24 more
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Global Transcriptional Repression of Diguanylate Cyclases by MucR1 Is Essential for Sinorhizobium -Soybean Symbiosis [PDF]
The ubiquitous second messenger c-di-GMP is well-known for its role in biofilm formation and host adaptation of pathogens, whereas it is less investigated in mutualistic symbioses. Here, we reveal a cocktail of eight functional diguanylate cyclases (DGCs)
Meng-Lin Li +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Bioinformatic and functional characterization of cyclic-di-GMP metabolic proteins in Vibrio alginolyticus unveils key diguanylate cyclases controlling multiple biofilm-associated phenotypes [PDF]
The biofilm lifestyle is critical for bacterial survival and proliferation in the fluctuating marine environment. Cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) is a key second messenger during bacterial adaptation to various environmental signals, which has been ...
Xiao-Xiao Gong +16 more
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Cyclic di-GMP Signaling in
Bacillus subtilis contains two known cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP)-dependent receptors, YdaK and DgrA, as well as three diguanylate cyclases (DGCs): soluble DgcP and membrane-integral DgcK and DgcW.
Sandra Kunz +5 more
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Functional Specialization in
Vibrio cholerae biofilm formation and associated motility suppression are correlated with increased concentrations of cyclic diguanylate monophosphate (c-di-GMP), which are in turn driven by increased levels and/or activity of diguanylate cyclases (DGCs).
David Zamorano-Sánchez +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Flavonoids interfere with biofilm formation by targeting diguanylate cyclases in multidrug resistant Vibrio cholerae [PDF]
Rise of antibiotic resistance has led to increased treatment failures in severe cholera cases across the globe. The etiological agent Vibrio cholerae is known for its ability to persist in human gut and environmental settings through biofilm formation ...
Tuhin Manna +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Multicellular String-Like Structure Formation by Salmonella Typhimurium Depends on Cellulose Production: Roles of Diguanylate Cyclases, YedQ and YfiN [PDF]
Bacteria face diverse stresses in the environment and, sometimes, respond by forming multi-cellular structures, e.g., biofilms. Here, we report a novel macroscopic and multi-cellular structure formed by Salmonella Typhimurium, which resembles small ...
Alan Varghese +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
The diguanylate cyclase and phosphodiesterase locally regulate the virulence factors in Vibrio vulnificus [PDF]
Vibrio vulnificus is a marine pathogen that is a significant cause of foodborne infections, leading to chronic diseases and primary septicemia. Wound infections caused by this bacterium can result in serious complications such as ulceration and tissue ...
Jhih-Ren Yang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

