Results 1 to 10 of about 2,973,956 (168)

Human disease models in drug development

open access: yesNature Reviews Bioengineering, 2023
Biomedical research is undergoing a paradigm shift towards approaches centred on human disease models owing to the notoriously high failure rates of the current drug development process.
Anna Loewa, James J Feng, S. Hedtrich
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advantages and Progress of Using Chinese Hamsters to Construct Disease Models

open access: yesShiyan dongwu yu bijiao yixue, 2021
Chinese hamsters are experimental animals originally from China. They play an important role in experimental research on medicine and biology. They are widely used in life science research, such as genetics, infectious diseases, tissue culture ...
GAO Jiping   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The CTRP3-AdipoR2 Axis Regulates the Development of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing Th17 Cell Differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
C1q/TNF-related proteins (CTRP) including CTRP3 are a group of secreted proteins which have a complement C1q-like domain in common, and play versatile roles in lipid metabolism, inflammation, tumor metastasis and bone metabolism.
Masanori A. Murayama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Parkinson’s Disease

open access: yesThe Hidden Life of the Basal Ganglia, 2021
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta, the consequent dopamine deficit in the striatum and the accumulation of aggregated α‐ synuclein (α ...
I. T. Damas   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TARM1 contributes to development of arthritis by activating dendritic cells through recognition of collagens

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
TARM1 is a LILR family member that drives cell signalling via interactions with FcRγ. Here the authors show that TARM1 binds collagens to activate dendritic cells and thereby is an effector of inflammatory arthritis, plus provide a soluble TARM-Fc fusion
Rikio Yabe   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models of Alzheimer’s disease: Applications, evaluation, and perspectives

open access: yesZoological Research, 2022
Although great advances in elucidating the molecular basis and pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) have been made and multifarious novel therapeutic approaches have been developed, AD remains an incurable disease.
Zhi-Ya Chen, Yan Zhang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CD166-specific CAR-T cells potently target colorectal cancer cells

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2023
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is emerging as an effective cancer treatment, such as for hematological malignancies, however its effectiveness as an approach to treat solid tumors, such as in colorectal cancer (CRC), remains to be better ...
Shuai He   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of m6A modification in the biological functions and diseases

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2021
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent, abundant and conserved internal cotranscriptional modification in eukaryotic RNAs, especially within higher eukaryotic cells.
Xiulin Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similarities and differences in placental development between humans and cynomolgus monkeys

open access: yesReproductive Medicine and Biology, 2023
Background The placenta is an extraembryonic organ, which is essential to maintain a normal pregnancy. However, placental development in humans is poorly understood because of technical and ethical reasons. Methods We analyzed the anatomical localization
Shoma Matsumoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription Factor ZNF683 Inhibits SIV/HIV Replication through Regulating IFNγ Secretion of CD8+ T Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Pulmonary microbial invasion frequently occurs during AIDS progression in HIV patients. Inflammatory cytokines and other immunoregulatory factors play important roles in this process.
Ying Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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