Results 11 to 20 of about 8,973 (210)

Dynactin has two antagonistic regulatory domains and exerts opposing effects on dynein motility. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Dynactin is a dynein-regulating protein that increases the processivity of dynein movement on microtubules. Recent studies have shown that a tripartite complex of dynein-dynactin-Bicaudal D2 is essential for highly processive movement.
Takuya Kobayashi   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Dynactin Is Necessary for Synapse Stabilization [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2002
We present evidence that synapse retraction occurs during normal synaptic growth at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction (NMJ). An RNAi-based screen to identify the molecular mechanisms that regulate synapse retraction identified Arp-1/centractin, a subunit of the dynactin complex.
Eaton, Benjamin A   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microtubule Motors: Doin’ It without Dynactin [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2013
The minus-end directed microtubule motor protein cytoplasmic dynein contributes to many aspects of cell division and it is generally believed that these mitotic functions require the dynein activator and processivity factor, dynactin. New research now shows that dynein accomplishes many of its mitotic functions without dynactin.
Wadsworth, Patricia, Lee, Wei-Lih
openaire   +3 more sources

Human dynein-dynactin is a fast processive motor in living cells. [PDF]

open access: yesElife
Minus-end directed transport along microtubules in eukaryotes is primarily mediated by cytoplasmic dynein and its cofactor dynactin. Significant advances have been made in recent years characterizing human dynein–dynactin structure and function using in ...
Verma V, Wadsworth P, Maresca TJ.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dynactin Is Required for Microtubule Anchoring at Centrosomes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1999
The multiprotein complex, dynactin, is an integral part of the cytoplasmic dynein motor and is required for dynein-based motility in vitro and in vivo. In living cells, perturbation of the dynein–dynactin interaction profoundly blocks mitotic spindle assembly, and inhibition or depletion of dynein or dynactin from meiotic or mitotic cell extracts ...
N J, Quintyne   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

dnc-1/dynactin 1 knockdown disrupts transport of autophagosomes and induces motor neuron degeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by the progressive loss of motor neurons. We previously showed that the expression of dynactin 1, an axon motor protein regulating retrograde transport, is markedly ...
Kensuke Ikenaka   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Long Haul: Microtubule Motors as the Essential Supply Line for Neuronal Longevity. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neurochem
To survive a lifetime, neurons depend on a high‐fidelity logistics network powered by microtubule motors. We explore how a broad spectrum of genetic defects in this machinery drive a devastating spectrum of neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative diseases, including Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP), Charcot–Marie‐Tooth Type 2 (CMT2), and ...
Turner ED, Twelvetrees AE.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evolution of the eukaryotic dynactin complex, the activator of cytoplasmic dynein [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2012
Background Dynactin is a large multisubunit protein complex that enhances the processivity of cytoplasmic dynein and acts as an adapter between dynein and the cargo.
Hammesfahr Björn, Kollmar Martin
doaj   +2 more sources

Interaction of tau protein with the dynactin complex [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2007
Tau is an axonal microtubule-associated protein involved in microtubule assembly and stabilization. Mutations in Tau cause frontotemporal dementia and parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17), and tau aggregates are present in Alzheimer's disease and other tauopathies.
Enrico, Magnani   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NuMA and Ninein: Dynein Cargo-Adaptors Without a Classical Cargo. [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Dynein is a minus-end-directed microtubule motor that transports a variety of cargoes. Cargo specificity is mediated by a class of adaptor proteins that bind to the interface between dynein and dynactin, along the length of the Arp1 filament of dynactin,
Guo K, Merdes A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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