Results 51 to 60 of about 43,287 (283)

Structure of the dynein-2 complex and its assembly with intraflagellar transport trains

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2019
Dynein-2 assembles with polymeric intraflagellar transport (IFT) trains to form a transport machinery that is crucial for cilia biogenesis and signaling. Here we recombinantly expressed the ~1.4-MDa human dynein-2 complex and solved its cryo-EM structure
K. Toropova   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic dynein-2 at a glance

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2020
Cytoplasmic dynein-2 is a motor protein complex that drives the movement of cargoes along microtubules within cilia, facilitating the assembly of these organelles on the surface of nearly all mammalian cells.
L. Vuolo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of in vivo dynein force production by CDK5 and 14-3-3ε and KIAA0528

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Dynein plays roles in vesicular, organelle, chromosomal and nuclear transport but so far it is unclear how dynein activity in cells is regulated. Here authors study several dynein cofactors and their role in force adaptation of dynein during lipid ...
Dail E. Chapman   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human cytoplasmic dynein interactome reveals novel activators of motility

open access: yeseLife, 2017
In human cells, cytoplasmic dynein-1 is essential for long-distance transport of many cargos, including organelles, RNAs, proteins, and viruses, towards microtubule minus ends.
William B Redwine   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion‐based size determination of solute particles: a method adapted for postsynaptic proteins

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We present a diffusion‐based approach for measuring the size of macromolecules and their complexes, and demonstrate its use on postsynaptic proteins. The method requires fluorescein‐labelled protein samples, a microfluidic device that maintains laminar flow for said samples, a microscope recording the emitted fluorescent signals, and an analytic ...
András László Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cargo adaptors regulate stepping and force generation of mammalian dynein-dynactin

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2019
Cytoplasmic dynein is an ATP-driven motor that transports intracellular cargos along microtubules. Dynein adopts an inactive conformation when not attached to a cargo, and motility is activated when dynein assembles with dynactin and a cargo adaptor.
M. M. ElShenawy   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing Early Particle‐Cell Membrane Interactions via Single‐Cell and Single‐Particle Interaction Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The pre‐internalization phase of endocytosis remains poorly characterized at single‐cell levels. Single‐cell pre‐internalization mechanics are investigated using advanced robotic techniques. Cancer cells exhibit biphasic adhesion – rapid initial binding followed by reinforcement – while fibroblasts show gradual engagement.
Houari Bettahar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Light Intermediate Chain 2 Subpopulation of Dynein Regulates Mitotic Spindle Orientation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
Cytoplasmic dynein 1 is a multi-protein intracellular motor essential for mediating several mitotic functions, including the establishment of proper spindle orientation.
Sagar Mahale   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliobrevins as Tools for Studying Dynein Motor Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Dyneins are a small class of molecular motors that bind to microtubules and walk towards their minus ends. They are essential for the transport and distribution of organelles, signaling complexes and cytoskeletal elements.
Douglas eRoossien   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynein–Dynactin–NuMA clusters generate cortical spindle-pulling forces as a multi-arm ensemble

open access: yeseLife, 2018
To position the mitotic spindle within the cell, dynamic plus ends of astral microtubules are pulled by membrane-associated cortical force-generating machinery.
Masako Okumura   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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