Results 71 to 80 of about 48,169 (274)
Dynein-2 intermediate chains play crucial but distinct roles in primary cilia formation and function
The dynein-2 microtubule motor is the retrograde motor for intraflagellar transport. Mutations in dynein-2 components cause skeletal ciliopathies, notably Jeune syndrome. Dynein-2 contains a heterodimer of two non-identical intermediate chains, WDR34 and
Laura Vuolo +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of in vivo dynein force production by CDK5 and 14-3-3ε and KIAA0528
Dynein plays roles in vesicular, organelle, chromosomal and nuclear transport but so far it is unclear how dynein activity in cells is regulated. Here authors study several dynein cofactors and their role in force adaptation of dynein during lipid ...
Dail E. Chapman +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The retrograde IFT machinery of C. elegans cilia: two IFT dynein complexes? [PDF]
We analyzed the relatively poorly understood IFT-dynein (class DYNC2)-driven retrograde IFT pathway in C. elegans cilia, which yielded results that are surprising in the context of current models of IFT. Assays of C.
Limin Hao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of the dynein-2 complex and its assembly with intraflagellar transport trains
Dynein-2 assembles with polymeric intraflagellar transport (IFT) trains to form a transport machinery that is crucial for cilia biogenesis and signaling. Here we recombinantly expressed the ~1.4-MDa human dynein-2 complex and solved its cryo-EM structure
Katerina Toropova +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Versatile properties of dynein molecules underlying regulation in flagellar oscillation
Dynein is a minus-end-directed motor that generates oscillatory motion in eukaryotic flagella. Cyclic beating, which is the most significant feature of a flagellum, occurs by sliding spatiotemporal regulation by dynein along microtubules.
Takashi Fujiwara +2 more
doaj +1 more source
This study reveals that the small GTPase Rab14 is necessary for human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and plays an essential role in the transport of virions to the trans‐Golgi network (TGN). HPV in the early endosome (EE), which harbors GTP‐bound Rab14, is transported to the TGN through the switch of Rab14 from its GTP‐bound to GDP‐bound form.
Yoshiyuki Ishii, Iwao Kukimoto
wiley +1 more source
TCTEX1D2 is essential for sperm flagellum formation in mice
Flagella and cilia are widely conserved motile structures, in mammalian, sperm possess flagella. Large protein complexes called dynein, including cytoplasmic dynein 2 and axonemal dynein, play a role in the formation of cilia and flagella.
Ryua Harima +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley +1 more source
Dynein at the nuclear envelope [PDF]
Most cellular organelles are positioned through active transport by motor proteins. The authors discuss the evidence that dynein has important cell cycle-regulated functions in this context at the nuclear envelope.
Tanenbaum, M.E. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Intracellular transport can be driven by unidirectional motors acting in opposing directions, but how bidirectional transport of cargo is regulated is unclear. Kendrick et al.
Agnieszka A. Kendrick +9 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

