The retrograde IFT machinery of C. elegans cilia: two IFT dynein complexes? [PDF]
We analyzed the relatively poorly understood IFT-dynein (class DYNC2)-driven retrograde IFT pathway in C. elegans cilia, which yielded results that are surprising in the context of current models of IFT. Assays of C.
Limin Hao +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nucleotide specificity of the enzymatic and motile activities of dynein, kinesin, and heavy meromyosin. [PDF]
The substrate specificities of dynein, kinesin, and myosin substrate turnover activity and cytoskeletal filament-driven translocation were examined using 15 ATP analogues.
Furusawa, K +6 more
core +2 more sources
Lissencephaly-1 is a context-dependent regulator of the human dynein complex
The cytoplasmic dynein-1 (dynein) motor plays a central role in microtubule organisation and cargo transport. These functions are spatially regulated by association of dynein and its accessory complex dynactin with dynamic microtubule plus ends. Here, we
Janina Baumbach +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Microtubules gate tau condensation to spatially regulate microtubule functions. [PDF]
Tau is an abundant microtubule-associated protein in neurons. Tau aggregation into insoluble fibrils is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease and other types of dementia1, yet the physiological state of tau molecules within cells remains unclear.
A Ettinger +47 more
core +1 more source
Dynein promotes sustained axonal growth and Schwann cell remodeling early during peripheral nerve regeneration. [PDF]
Following injury, axons of the peripheral nervous system have retained the capacity for regeneration. While it is well established that injury signals require molecular motors for their transport from the injury site to the nucleus, whether kinesin and ...
Melissa Ducommun Priest +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynein and intraflagellar transport [PDF]
Publisher Summary This chapter provides a brief background on intraflagellar transport (IFT) and reviews the studies culminating in the identification of the dynein motor that powers retrograde IFT. IFT is the active movement of multi-subunit particles along axonemal doublet microtubules in the space between the outer-doublet microtubules and the ...
Hou, Yuqing, Witman, George B.
openaire +3 more sources
AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley +1 more source
TCTEX1D2 is essential for sperm flagellum formation in mice
Flagella and cilia are widely conserved motile structures, in mammalian, sperm possess flagella. Large protein complexes called dynein, including cytoplasmic dynein 2 and axonemal dynein, play a role in the formation of cilia and flagella.
Ryua Harima +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Light Intermediate Chain 2 Subpopulation of Dynein Regulates Mitotic Spindle Orientation
Cytoplasmic dynein 1 is a multi-protein intracellular motor essential for mediating several mitotic functions, including the establishment of proper spindle orientation.
Sagar Mahale +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Ciliobrevins as Tools for Studying Dynein Motor Function
Dyneins are a small class of molecular motors that bind to microtubules and walk towards their minus ends. They are essential for the transport and distribution of organelles, signaling complexes and cytoskeletal elements.
Douglas eRoossien +2 more
doaj +1 more source

