Results 91 to 100 of about 219,266 (297)

Modulation of CD8+ memory stem T cell activity and glycogen synthase kinase 3β inhibition enhances anti-tumoral immunity in gastric cancer

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
The potential contributions of CD8+ memory stem T cells to anti-tumor immunity and immunotherapy responses in gastric cancer has not been demonstrated.
Jin-yu Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predominance of weakly cytotoxic, T-betLowEomesNeg CD8+ T-cells in human gastrointestinal mucosa: implications for HIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The gastrointestinal mucosa is an important site of HIV acquisition, viral replication, and pathogenesis. Immune cells in mucosal tissues frequently differ in phenotype and function from their non-mucosal counterparts.
Critchfield, JW   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Differential Microenvironment Localization of Effector and Memory CD8 T Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2008
Abstract CD8 T cells are critical for the clearance of intracellular pathogens. Upon infection, naive CD8 T cells differentiate into effector cells that target and eliminate infected cells. Following clearance of the pathogen, most effector cells die, although a small fraction survives to establish a memory population.
Joseph G, Dauner   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of Tcf1 by Inflammatory Cytokines Facilitates Effector CD8 T Cell Differentiation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The formation of central CD8 T cell memory in response to infection depends on the transcription factor Tcf1 (Tcf7). Tcf1 is expressed at high levels in naive CD8 T cells but downregulated in most CD8 T cells during effector differentiation.
Chennupati, V.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Rapid Turnover of Effector–Memory CD4+ T Cells in Healthy Humans [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2004
Memory T cells can be divided into central–memory (TCM) and effector–memory (TEM) cells, which differ in their functional properties. Although both subpopulations can persist long term, it is not known whether they are maintained by similar mechanisms.
Macallan, D   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dual PI3K/AKT and CDK4/6 inhibition reveals selective sensitivity in an SHH medulloblastoma stem cell model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Targeted therapy was evaluated in SHH medulloblastoma using neuroepithelial stem cell (NES) and tumor‐derived NES‐like (tNES) models in 2D monolayers and 3D spheroids. PI3K, AKT, and CDK4/6 inhibitors had minimal effects in NES but markedly reduced viability and growth and induced apoptosis in tNES cells, revealing distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Monika Lukoseviciute   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Dry Eye Disease is Principally Mediated by Effector Memory Th17 Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent experimental and clinical data suggest that there is a link between dry eye disease (DED) and T cell-mediated immunity. However, whether these immune responses are a consequence or cause of ocular surface inflammation remains to be determined ...
Chauhan, Sunil K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD8 T Cells and Toxoplasma gondii: A New Paradigm

open access: yesJournal of Parasitology Research, 2011
CD8 T cells are essential for control of Toxoplasma gondii infection. Once activated they undergo differentiation into short-lived effector and memory precursor effector cells.
Jason P. Gigley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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