Results 91 to 100 of about 23,537 (152)

Regulation of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Suppresses Early Pro‐Tumorigenic Events During N‐Nitrosodiethylamine‐Induced Hepatocarcinogenesis

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 7, July 2026.
Schematic illustration of the effect of BIX in attenuating the initiation stage of hepatocarcinogenesis. BIX pre‐treatment mitigated N‐nitrosodiethylamine‐induced ER stress, DNA damage, and downstream pro‐tumorigenic events during the initiation phase. It preserved DNA repair capacity, reduced inflammation and cellular proliferation, thereby inhibiting
Maya P. Shetty, Smita Hegde, Sanjay Bharati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary Extracellular Vesicles: Paradigm Shift in Liquid Biopsy Diagnostics

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs), lipid bilayer nanoparticles released by virtually all cells, serve as essential messengers for intercellular communication. Due to their involvement in several pathophysiological processes, EVs have recently gained considerable attention as potentially diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for various illnesses ...
Kwanele Xulu, Usri H. Ibrahim, Irene Mackraj, Carola Niesler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Fatty Liver Disease: From Pathogenesis to Treatment

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Extracellular vesicles play a crucial role in interorgan crosstalk of adipose–liver and gut–liver axes and hold potential as therapeutic targets and drug delivery systems for metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Abbreviations: AT: adipose tissue; EVs: extracellular vesicles; HL: healthy liver; NAFL: nonalcoholic fatty liver ...
Zhifu Cui, Xiaxia Du, Felix Kwame Amevor, Yaoyao Xia, You Yang, Lingbin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urologic Bacteriome: The Hero or the Villain in Prostate Cancer Onset, Progression, and Treatment?

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 4, Page 1111-1151, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed cancer in men worldwide and the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, presenting urgent unmet clinical needs in diagnosis and treatment. The recognition of the microbiome as a key factor in human health has prompted numerous studies, revealing an exciting new approach to ...
Lara R. S. Fonseca, Mariana Feijó, Cátia V. Vaz, Bruno J. Pereira, Sandra Laurentino, Ana Palmeira‐de‐Oliveira, Sílvia Socorro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in pancreatic β‐cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus: Intracellular stress and dedifferentiation

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Nozomi Kido, Shun‐ichiro Asahara
wiley   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, Volume 269, Issue 3, Page 268-283, July 2026.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox signals and oxidative stress in the control of mitochondrial protein import

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Mitochondrial protein import is essential for organelle biogenesis and cellular homeostasis. It operates in an environment that is intrinsically shaped by redox chemistry. Mitochondria are major sources of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which arise as by‐products of oxidative phosphorylation. Cells therefore maintain sophisticated ROS‐handling
Lidwina Hasberg, Viktoria Katharina Lauterbach, Torsten Ochsenreiter, Jan Riemer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Long Noncoding RNAs in Modulation of Stress Granules in Cancer

Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 13, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Stress granules are dynamic cellular structures that arise in response to stress. They play an important role in cancer cell survival by modulating multiple stress responses. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified as crucial regulators of stress granule (SG) dynamics, influencing cancer development and treatment resistance. LncRNAs
Nazlı Şevval Menemenli, Bünyamin Akgül   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Organoid Models as a Platform for Studying Disease Mechanisms in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 7, July 2026.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) involves widespread cortical pathology beyond the motor cortex. Human‐induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived neural organoids model cortical tissue in vitro and provide a physiologically relevant platform to study disease mechanisms in ALS.
Kristel N. Eigenhuis, Roberto Montoro Ferrer, R. Jeroen Pasterkamp   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The heme-regulated inhibitor kinase Hri1 is activated in response to aminolevulinic acid deficiency in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

PLoS Genetics
A key mechanism for regulating the initiation of protein synthesis in response to various stresses involves the phosphorylation of the α subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2α).
Samuel Plante, Ariane Brault, Mariano Avino, Hajer Sakouhi, Florie Lo Ying Ping, Tobias Vahsen, Simon Labbé   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source