Results 21 to 30 of about 1,869 (190)

Parallel in vitro ion channel and in vivo zebrafish assaying of elapid snake venoms following chromatographic separation of toxin components [PDF]

open access: yesSLAS Discovery
Snake venoms are complex bioactive mixtures designed to paralyse, kill, or digest prey. These venoms are of pharmacological interest due to their ability to modulate molecular targets such as ion channels and receptors with high specificity and potency ...
Arif Arrahman   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of Naja nigricollis Venom on the Production of Methaemoglobin [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Snakebite envenomation is an affliction currently estimated to be killing upwards of 100,000 people annually. Snakebite is associated with a diverse pathophysiology due to the magnitude of variation in venom composition that is observed worldwide.
Harry F. Williams   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing the Utility of Broad-Acting Inhibitors as Therapeutics in Diverse Venoms [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Examination of venom constituent bioactivities from diverse venomous animals shows certain highly conserved classes, including enzymes (e.g., phospholipases and metalloproteinases) and pore-forming proteins.
Raechel Kadler   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Antifungal Activity of Naja pallida and Naja mossambica Venoms against Three Candida Species

open access: yesToxins, 2020
In contrast to comprehensively investigated antibacterial activity of snake venoms, namely crude venoms and their selected components, little is known about antifungal properties of elapid snake venoms. In the present study, the proteome of two venoms of
Ewelina Kuna   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neutralization of the Principal Toxins from the Venoms of Thai Naja kaouthia and Malaysian Hydrophis schistosus: Insights into Toxin-Specific Neutralization by Two Different Antivenoms

open access: yesToxins, 2016
Antivenom neutralization against cobra venoms is generally low in potency, presumably due to poor toxin-specific immunoreactivity. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of two elapid antivenoms to neutralize the principal toxins purified from
Kae Yi Tan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cloning and characterisation of novel cystatins from elapid snake venom glands

open access: yesBiochimie, 2011
Snake venoms contain a complex mixture of polypeptides that modulate prey homeostatic mechanisms through highly specific and targeted interactions. In this study we have identified and characterised cystatin-like cysteine-protease inhibitors from elapid snake venoms for the first time.
Richards, Renee   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Pro-inflammatory activities in elapid snake venoms [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon, 1994
Snake venoms from the genera Micrurus (M. ibiboboca and M. spixii) and Naja (N. naja, N. melanoleuca and N. nigricollis) were analysed, using biological and immunochemical methods, to detect pro‐inflammatory activities, cobra venom factor (COF), proteolytic enzymes, thrombin‐like substances, haemorrhagic and oedema‐producing substances.
D V, Tambourgi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytotoxin antibody-based colourimetric sensor for field-level differential detection of elapid among big four snake venom.

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2021
Development of a rapid, on-site detection tool for snakebite is highly sought after, owing to its clinically and forensically relevant medicolegal significance.
Sherin Kaul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polyvalent Snake Antivenoms: Production Strategy and Their Therapeutic Benefits

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Snake envenomation remains an important yet neglected medical problem in many countries, with around five million people affected, and over a hundred thousand deaths annually. Plasma-derived antivenoms are the main therapeutic agent available. Monovalent
Kavi Ratanabanangkoon
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative venom toxin analyses of Nigerian viperidae and elapidae snakes

open access: yesScientific African, 2023
Envenoming by snakebite is a serious health problem that maims and kills a large number of people, primarily in rural areas of developing African countries. The first comparative venom proteomic analyses of four snakes from the viperidae (E.
Fatima Amin Adamude   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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