Results 171 to 180 of about 4,890,372 (263)

Climate change amplifies global mycotoxin exposure: Emerging risks and sustainable solutions

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 3, September 2026.
Climate change intensifies mycotoxin contamination through rising temperatures, elevated CO2, and altered precipitation. Global surveys reveal a high and widespread prevalence of major mycotoxins in staple cereals, with low‐income countries bearing the greatest burden.
Mengyao Xue, Zheng Qu, Tingting Jiang, Antonio F. Logrieco, Antonio Moretti, Ke Dong, Yanpo Yao, Qi Zhang, Peiwu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory and Cytotoxic Properties of Enniatin B1 in Porcine Alveolar Macrophages

Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 3220-3231, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the immunomodulatory effects of Enniatin B1 (ENNB1), an emerging mycotoxin, on porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs), a species‐specific model relevant to human innate immunity. PAMs were exposed to increasing ENNB1 concentrations (0.5–6 μM) over 6, 24, and 48 h.
Sara Frazzini, Francesca Caloni, Paola Fossati, Giancarlo Ruffo, Luciana Rossi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient composition and heavy metal accumulation in water hyacinth [Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms] and water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes L.) from the Dande River, Nepal: Implications for use as alternative feed resources

JSFA reports, Volume 6, Issue 9, Page 356-362, September 2026.
Abstract Background The proliferation of invasive aquatic macrophytes poses a significant ecological challenge globally, while many tropical regions face chronic shortages of affordable livestock feed. This study addresses this dual problem by assessing two invasive species, water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) and water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes ...
Anish Balchhaudi, Aanchal Shrestha, Akash Adhikari, Sujan Adhikari, Abhishek Adhikari, Rabin Acharya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Straw Return Combined With Nitrogen Fertilizer Application Improve Nitrogen Utilization Efficiency by Regulating Soil Physical and Chemical Properties in Spring Maize

Land Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 15, Page 11142-11158, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Straw return (SR) and controlled‐release nitrogen fertilizers application can improve soil structure, enhance soil water retention, and promote crop growth. However, the mechanisms through which SR and controlled‐release nitrogen fertilizers application jointly modulate soil physical and chemical properties remain unclear.
Min An, Fuying Hu, Xianghui Ou, Xianjie Tan, Zhenwei Li, Chengqiao Shi, Rui He, Xunbo Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Aspergillus flavus Infection and Aflatoxin Accumulation in Pulses During Growth and Development

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aflatoxins (AFL) are mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus flavus that pose major risks to food safety. This study evaluated fungal growth and AFL production in planta across the following five pulse species: chickpeas (Cicer arietinum L.), lentils (Lens culinaris Medik.), peas (Pisum sativum L.), soybeans (Glycine max L.), and with corn (Zea ...
Emily Branstad‐Spates, Kanniah Rajasekaran, Elizabeth Wyman, Christine Sickler, Carol Carter‐Wientjes, Matthew Lebar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the Electrochemiluminescence Microenvironment: Mechanistic Roles of Nanomaterials in Aptamer‐Based Sensors

Small Structures, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
This review highlights how nanomaterials have transformed electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensors beyond their traditional role as supports. It examines their emerging roles as new ECL luminophores and active regulators of the ECL microenvironment within aptasensors.
Ana Díaz‐Fernández, Noemí de‐los‐Santos‐Álvarez, María Jesús Lobo‐Castañón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Pomace Powder on Growth Response and Haematological Indices of Sonali Chickens

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Dried tomato pomace powder is evaluated as a functional feed additive for Sonali chickens under tropical conditions. Dietary supplementation up to 6% improves growth performance, feed efficiency, carcass yield, serum lipid profile and economic return without adverse haematological effects.
Md. Ahsan Habib, Manish Halder, Ummay Salma, Md. Nurul Amin, Sabbir Hossen Sabuz, Ayesha Siddika, MD. Al Fattah, Ishrat Jahan, Umesh Kumar Yadav   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusarium Mycotoxins and Their Modified Forms—Occurrence, Toxicity and Analytical Aspects

Fusarium mycotoxins pose a major challenge for agriculture and the food industry due to their frequent occurrence in cereals. In addition to conventional mycotoxins, modified mycotoxins, including the subgroup of masked mycotoxins, are receiving ...
Sanja Furmeg, Ana Vulić, Vesna Jaki Tkalec, Manuela Zadravec   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Review on Heat Stress in Broiler Chickens: Mechanisms, Effects and Mitigation Strategies

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 5, September 2026.
Heat stress caused by high temperature and humidity compromises broiler health, welfare, and productivity by reducing feed intake, growth performance, and feed efficiency, while increasing mortality, oxidative stress, metabolic disturbances, intestinal dysfunction, gut dysbiosis, immune suppression, and meat quality deterioration.
Maksuda Begum, Laura Musa, Guido Grilli, Dilşan Akçay, Md Golam Kibria, Mst. Mayeeda Parvin, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed, Delower Hossain   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Regulated and Emerging Mycotoxins in Foods Marketed to U.S. Toddlers. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health
Gonya S, Brunkhorst J, Laviolette M.
europepmc   +1 more source