Results 31 to 40 of about 571,172 (234)

A low molecular weight heparin inhibits experimental metastasis in mice independently of the endothelial glycocalyx. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Some low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) prolong survival of cancer patients and inhibit experimental metastasis. The underlying mechanisms are still not clear but it has been suggested that LMWHs (at least in part) limit metastasis by ...
Geerte L Van Sluis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial glycocalyx-associated molecules as potential serological markers for sepsis-associated encephalopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Background Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is characterized by a diffuse cerebral dysfunction that accompanies sepsis in the absence of direct central nervous system infection.
Sheon Baby   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lectin Staining of Microvascular Glycocalyx in Microfluidic Cancer Cell Extravasation Assays

open access: yesLife, 2021
The endothelial glycocalyx forms the inner-most lining of human microvasculature. It ensures the physiological function of blood vessels and plays a crucial role in the occurrence and progression of microvascular diseases.
Sebastian Beyer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of vascular endothelial glycocalyx on the pathogenesis and treatment of disseminated intravascular coagulation

open access: yesBlood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis, 2023
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a complex disorder characterized by widespread activation of blood clotting mechanisms throughout the body. Understanding the role of vascular endothelial glycocalyx in the pathogenesis and treatment of DIC
Jingjing Cao, Yi Chen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PULMONARY VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GLYCOCALYX DEGRADATION CONTRIBUTES TO ACUTE LUNG INJURY IN EXPERIENCING HEATSTROKE

open access: yesShock, 2023
Objectives: This study investigated the role and potential involvement of pulmonary vascular glycocalyx degradation in acute lung injury in rats with severe heatstroke (HS).
Jingjing Cao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Structure and Function of the Glycocalyx and Its Connection With Blood-Brain Barrier

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
The vascular endothelial glycocalyx is a dense, bush-like structure that is synthesized and secreted by endothelial cells and evenly distributed on the surface of vascular endothelial cells.
Jing Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial Glycocalyx.

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, 2022
The glycocalyx is a polysaccharide structure that protrudes from the body of a cell. It is primarily conformed of glycoproteins and proteoglycans, which provide communication, electrostatic charge, ionic buffering, permeability, and mechanosensation ...
Christopher A. Foote   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reactive Oxygen Species Modulate the Barrier Function of the Human Glomerular Endothelial Glycocalyx [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a key role in the pathogenesis of proteinuria in glomerular diseases like diabetic nephropathy. Glomerular endothelial cell (GEnC) glycocalyx covers the luminal aspect of the glomerular capillary wall and makes an ...
Dasgupta, I   +9 more
core   +14 more sources

Heparinase selectively sheds heparan sulphate from the endothelial glycocalyx [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
A healthy vascular endothelium is coated by the endothelial glycocalyx. Its main constituents are transmembrane syndecans and bound heparan sulphates. This structure maintains the physiological endothelial permeability barrier and prevents leukocyte and ...
Becker, Bernhard F.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Vascular Endothelial Glycocalyx Damage and Potential Targeted Therapy in COVID-19

open access: yesCells, 2022
COVID-19 is a highly infectious respiratory disease caused by a new coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 is characterized by progressive respiratory failure resulting from diffuse alveolar damage, inflammatory infiltrates, endotheliitis, and ...
Duoduo Zha, M. Fu, Yisong Qian
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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