Results 11 to 20 of about 377,666 (204)

Sirtuin 1 and endothelial glycocalyx [PDF]

open access: yesPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2020
Sirtuin1 deficiency or reduced activity comprises one of the hallmarks of diseases as diverse as chronic cardiovascular, renal, and metabolic, some malignancies, and infections, as well as aging-associated diseases.
송종욱   +6 more
core   +8 more sources

The role of endothelial glycocalyx in sepsis [PDF]

open access: yesBali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
The surface of endothelial cells is filled with various membrane-bound molecules that form the glycocalyx. The endothelial glycocalyx is a surface layer mainly consisted of glycosaminoglycans that include heparan sulfate, chondroitin sulfate, and ...
I Nyoman Budi Hartawan, Made Wiryana
doaj   +2 more sources

Endothelial glycocalyx permeability for nanoscale solutes

open access: yesNanomedicine, 2022
Glycocalyx has a great impact on the accessibility of the endothelial cell membranes. Although the specific interactions play a crucial role in cross-membrane solute transport, nonspecific interactions cannot be neglected.
Kabedev, Aleksei,   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Endothelial Glycocalyx as a Regulator of Fibrotic Processes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The endothelial glycocalyx, the gel layer covering the endothelium, is composed of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and adsorbed plasma proteins. This structure modulates vessels' mechanotransduction, vascular permeability, and leukocyte adhesion. Thus,
Onisto M   +13 more
core   +8 more sources

Endothelial pathophysiology, glycosaminoglycans and glycocalyx [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Management Issues, 2015
The endothelial glycocalyx can be described as a network of membrane-bound proteoglycans and glycoproteins, covering the luminal surface of endothelial cells. Over the past decades, structural properties and functions of glycocalyx have been increasingly
Luca Masotti
doaj   +2 more sources

The Endothelial Glycocalyx and Retinal Hemodynamics

open access: yesPathophysiology, 2022
Purpose. Previous studies suggest that the endothelial glycocalyx adds to vascular resistance, inhibits thrombosis, and is critical for regulating homogeneous blood flow and ensuring uniform red blood cell (RBC) distribution. However, these functions and
Leskova, Wendy   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Studying the Endothelial Glycocalyx in vitro: What Is Missing? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
All human cells are coated by a surface layer of proteoglycans, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and plasma proteins, called the glycocalyx. The glycocalyx transmits shear stress to the cytoskeleton of endothelial cells, maintains a selective permeability ...
Andrew B. Haymet   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Endothelial Glycocalyx and Cardiopulmonary Bypass

open access: yesThe Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology, 2017
On the outer surface of a human cell there is a dense layer of complex carbohydrates called glycocalyx, also referred to as glycans or the sugar coating on the cell surface, which is composed of a complex array of oligosaccharide and polysaccharide ...
Gerard J. Myers, Julie Wegner
core   +3 more sources

Damage of the Endothelial Glycocalyx in Dialysis Patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2012
Damage to the endothelial glycocalyx, which helps maintain vascular homeostasis, heightens the sensitivity of the vasculature to atherogenic stimuli. Patients with renal failure have endothelial dysfunction and increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity
Vink, Hans   +11 more
core   +6 more sources

Near wall hemodynamics: Modelling the glycocalyx and the endothelial surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This paper was presented at the 3rd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2011), which was held at the Makedonia Palace Hotel, Thessaloniki in Greece.
Spencer, TJ   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

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