Results 31 to 40 of about 1,048 (177)

Development of Sensitive and Reliable UPLC-MS/MS Methods for Food Analysis of Emerging Mycotoxins in China Total Diet Study

Toxins, 2019
With the climatic changes that have taken place during the last decade, the spectrum of fungal pathogens as well as mycotoxins has considerably changed.
Danlei Sun, Nannan Qiu, Shuang Zhou, Bing Lyu, Shuo Zhang, Jingguang Li, Yunfeng Zhao, Yongning Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Year Survey of Fusarium Multi-Metabolites/Mycotoxins Contamination in Wheat Samples in Potentially Epidemic FHB Conditions

Agronomy, 2023
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a fungal disease of cereals including wheat, which results in significant economic losses and reductions in grain quality. Additionally, the presence of Fusarium spp. results in productions of mycotoxins/metabolites, some of
Valentina Spanic, Marko Maricevic, Ivica Ikic, Michael Sulyok, Hrvoje Sarcevic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxin Dietary Exposure Assessment through Fruit Juices Consumption in Children and Adult Population

Toxins, 2019
Consumption of fruit juice is becoming trendy for consumers seeking freshness and high vitamin and low caloric intake. Mycotoxigenic moulds may infect fruits during crop growth, harvest, and storage leading to mycotoxin production.
Noelia Pallarés, Dionisia Carballo, Emilia Ferrer, Mónica Fernández-Franzón, Houda Berrada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

TERPINOLENE IS AN EFFECTIVE ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOUND TO PROTECT Hordeum vulgare L. FROM Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc.

Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 2022
Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc. is an important phytopathogen. Fight against F. avenaceum includes primarily fungicide usage. However, novel strategies are needed in a struggle with F. avenaceum. In this study, terpinolene was used against F. avenaceum as
Şule İnan, Emre Yörük, Zeynep Danışman, Esma Özsoy, Tapani Yli-mattila   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Occurrence of Beauvericin and Enniatins in Corn- and Wheat-Based Samples Harvested in 2017 Collected from Shandong Province, China

Toxins, 2018
Totals of 158 corn and corn-based samples and 291 wheat and wheat-based samples from Shandong province, China in 2017 were analyzed for five mycotoxins including beauvericin (BEA), enniatin A (ENA), enniatin A1 (ENA1), enniatin B (ENB), and enniatin B1 ...
Xiaomin Han, Wenjing Xu, Jing Zhang, Jin Xu, Fengqin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Regulated, Emerging, and Masked Mycotoxins in Rice Bran and Maize from Southeast Asia

Toxins, 2022
Raw feed materials are often contaminated with mycotoxins, and co-occurrence of mycotoxins occurs frequently. A total of 250 samples i.e., rice bran and maize from Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Thailand were analysed using state-of-the-art liquid ...
Wipada Siri-anusornsak, Oluwatobi Kolawole, Warapa Mahakarnchanakul, Brett Greer, Awanwee Petchkongkaew, Julie Meneely, Christopher Elliott, Kanithaporn Vangnai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enniatin Production Influences Fusarium avenaceum Virulence on Potato Tubers, but not on Durum Wheat or Peas

Pathogens, 2020
Fusarium avenaceum is a generalist pathogen responsible for diseases in numerous crop species. The fungus produces a series of mycotoxins including the cyclohexadepsipeptide enniatins.
Anas Eranthodi, Danielle Schneiderman, Linda J. Harris, Thomas E. Witte, Amanda Sproule, Anne Hermans, David P. Overy, Syama Chatterton, Jiajun Liu, Tao Li, Dianevys González-Peña Fundora, Weiquan Zhao, Nora A. Foroud   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Approach Correlated Enniatin B Mycotoxin Presence in Cereals with Kashin–Beck Disease Endemic Regions of China

Toxins, 2023
Kashin–Beck disease (KBD) is a multifactorial endemic disease that only occurs in specific Asian areas. Mycotoxin contamination, especially from the Fusarium spp., has been considered as one of the environmental risk factors that could provoke ...
Danlei Sun, Camille Chasseur, Françoise Mathieu, Jessica Lechanteur, Pierre Van Antwerpen, Joanne Rasschaert, Véronique Fontaine, Cédric Delporte   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Occurrence of 26 Mycotoxins in the Grain of Cereals Cultivated in Poland

Toxins, 2016
The levels of 26 mycotoxins were determined in 147 samples of the grain of cereals cultivated in five regions of Poland during the 2014 growing season. The HPLC-HRMS (time-of-flight) analytical technique was used.
Marcin Bryła, Agnieszka Waśkiewicz, Grażyna Podolska, Krystyna Szymczyk, Renata Jędrzejczak, Krzysztof Damaziak, Alicja Sułek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunomodulatory and Cytotoxic Properties of Enniatin B1 in Porcine Alveolar Macrophages

Journal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 9, Page 3220-3231, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the immunomodulatory effects of Enniatin B1 (ENNB1), an emerging mycotoxin, on porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs), a species‐specific model relevant to human innate immunity. PAMs were exposed to increasing ENNB1 concentrations (0.5–6 μM) over 6, 24, and 48 h.
Sara Frazzini, Francesca Caloni, Paola Fossati, Giancarlo Ruffo, Luciana Rossi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source