Results 31 to 40 of about 1,298 (185)

Dietary beauvericin and enniatin B exposure cause different adverse health effects in farmed Atlantic salmon [PDF]

, 2023
The extensive use of plant ingredients in novel aquafeeds have introduced mycotoxins to the farming of seafood. The emerging enniatin B (ENNB) and beauvericin (BEA) mycotoxins have been found in the novel aquafeeds and farmed fish.
Jakobsen, J.V., Hamre, Kristin, Donald, Carey, Søderstrøm, Karin Sofie, Laizé, V., Lie, Kai Kristoffer, Omdal, A., Berntssen, Marc HG, Gavaia, P.J., Fjelldal, Per Gunnar   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

In Silico and In Vitro Studies of Mycotoxins and Their Cocktails; Their Toxicity and Its Mitigation by Silibinin Pre-Treatment

Toxins, 2020
Mycotoxins found in randomly selected commercial milk thistle dietary supplement were evaluated for their toxicity in silico and in vitro. Using in silico methods, the basic physicochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological properties of the mycotoxins
Van Nguyen Tran, Jitka Viktorova, Katerina Augustynkova, Nikola Jelenova, Simona Dobiasova, Katerina Rehorova, Marie Fenclova, Milena Stranska-Zachariasova, Libor Vitek, Jana Hajslova, Tomas Ruml   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Mycotoxin and Secondary Metabolites in Commercial and Traditional Slovak Cheese Samples

Toxins, 2022
Cheese represents a dairy product extremely inclined to fungal growth and mycotoxin production. The growth of fungi belonging to Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Claviceps, Alternaria, and Trichoderma genera in or on cheese leads to undesirable ...
Luana Izzo, Petra Mikušová, Sonia Lombardi, Michael Sulyok, Alberto Ritieni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxin Occurrence in Maize Silage—A Neglected Risk for Bovine Gut Health?

Toxins, 2019
Forages are important components of dairy cattle rations but might harbor a plethora of mycotoxins. Ruminants are considered to be less susceptible to the adverse health effects of mycotoxins, mainly because the ruminal microflora degrades certain ...
Nicole Reisinger, Sonja Schürer-Waldheim, Elisabeth Mayer, Sandra Debevere, Gunther Antonissen, Michael Sulyok, Veronika Nagl   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of fungicidal treatment and storage condition on content of selected mycotoxins in barley

Kvasný průmysl, 2018
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of fungicidal treatment and storage on the occurrence of mycotoxins in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.).
Pavel Horky, Sylvie Skalickova, Iva Caslavova, Amanda J. Deering, Pavel Nevrkla, Petr Slama, Vaclav Trojan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-Year Survey of Fusarium Multi-Metabolites/Mycotoxins Contamination in Wheat Samples in Potentially Epidemic FHB Conditions

Agronomy, 2023
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a fungal disease of cereals including wheat, which results in significant economic losses and reductions in grain quality. Additionally, the presence of Fusarium spp. results in productions of mycotoxins/metabolites, some of
Valentina Spanic, Marko Maricevic, Ivica Ikic, Michael Sulyok, Hrvoje Sarcevic   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the in vitro catabolic fate of Enniatin B in a human gastrointestinal and colonic model

, 2020
Enniatin B is an emerging mycotoxin known to present biological activity because of its ionophoric characteristics. This compound has demonstrated strong in vitro cytotoxicity against different cancer cells, also at low molecular concentrations.
Pallares N., Ferrer E., Dall'Asta C., Generotti S., Righetti L., Suman M., Cavanna D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Occurrence of 26 Mycotoxins in the Grain of Cereals Cultivated in Poland

Toxins, 2016
The levels of 26 mycotoxins were determined in 147 samples of the grain of cereals cultivated in five regions of Poland during the 2014 growing season. The HPLC-HRMS (time-of-flight) analytical technique was used.
Marcin Bryła, Agnieszka Waśkiewicz, Grażyna Podolska, Krystyna Szymczyk, Renata Jędrzejczak, Krzysztof Damaziak, Alicja Sułek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feed-Based Multi-Mycotoxin Occurrence in Smallholder Dairy Farming Systems of South Africa: The Case of Limpopo and Free State

Toxins, 2021
Mycotoxin contamination of feed does not only cut across food and feed value chains but compromises animal productivity and health, affecting farmers, traders and consumers alike.
Rumbidzai Changwa, Marthe De Boevre, Sarah De Saeger, Patrick Berka Njobeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Konformationsanalyse und Kinetik der Konformationsänderungen von membranaktiven Antibiotika

CHIMIA, 1972
Molecular properties of the membrane active antibiotics enniatin B, valinomycin and gramicidin A were investigated in various solvents. The conformational rearrangements of these antibiotics have been studied as a function of solvent polarity by ...
E. Grell, F. Eggers, Th. Funck
doaj   +1 more source