Results 61 to 70 of about 11,957 (196)

Vaginal Microbiota and Ovarian Cancer: A New Frontier in Immunomodulation and Diagnosis

Immunology, EarlyView.
Microbial imbalance, dysbiosis, plays a role in ovarian carcinogenesis by interacting with the immune system and altering inflammatory pathways, notably Th17 pathways. In contrast, eubiosis, characterised by Lactobacillus dominance, protects against infections and maintains hormone metabolism.
Wafa Babay, Mariem Garci, Ahmed Baligh Laaribi, Nabil Mathlouthi, Imene Ouzari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High cholesterol absorption efficiency interferes with bile acid metabolism and cholesterol elimination from the body

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Elevated low‐density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol causes atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Variables of whole‐body cholesterol metabolism, for example, high cholesterol absorption efficiency, might also be atherogenic, whereas the role of bile acids is controversial.
Piia Simonen, Ingmar Wester, Jyri Lommi, Juha Sinisalo, Helena Gylling   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ДИСЛИПИДЕМИЯ И АССОЦИИРОВАНЫЕ МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ

Архивъ внутренней медицины, 2011
This article presents the pathogenesis of dyslipidemia and associated metabolic disorders with the position of lipid metabolism. The role of natural mechanism of cholesterol homeostasis changing was showed, functional disorders of the enterohepatic ...
О. Ш. Ойноткинова, Е. И. Дедов   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Identifies N‐Lactoyl‐Amino Acids as Dose‐Responsive Plasma Biomarkers of Metformin Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 4, Page 1057-1069, April 2026.
Metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, yet adherence remains difficult to objectively assess. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics, we analyzed plasma from 637 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with confirmed metformin use and 143 nondiabetic controls, annotating 614 metabolites.
Tomas Cajka, Jiri Hricko, Lucie Rudl Kulhava, Michaela Paucova, Michaela Novakova, Veronika Hola, Stanislava Rakusanova, Oliver Fiehn, Vojtech Skop, Ivana Lankova, Iva Miskova, Terezie Pelikanova, Martin Haluzik   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of unconjugated and conjugated bile acids in duodenal fluid by densitometry after paper electrophoresis

Journal of Lipid Research, 1973
A new paper electrophoretic method for the separation of bile acids into five groups, (1) unconjugated, (2) glycine conjugates and (3) taurine conjugates, and (4) and (5) the respective monosulfates, is described.
Neil Kaplowitz, Norman B. Javitt
doaj   +1 more source

Antiplasmodial Activity and Pharmacokinetic Profiling of Cryptolepine and 2,7‐Dibromocryptolepine With a View to Informing the Design of Novel Antimalarial Cryptolepine Analogues

Drug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The roots of the climbing shrub Cryptolepis sanguinolenta are traditionally used in West Africa for the treatment of malaria. The principal constituent, cryptolepine (1), has been shown to have antimalarial activity but there are concerns regarding its toxicity on account of its DNA‐intercalating property.
Elodie Chenu, James Duffy, Arnold Donkor Forkuo, Stephen Y. Gbedema, Seham Abdelall, Muhammad Wahajuddin, Huw S. Jones, Colin W. Wright   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

7α-Hydroxylation of cholestanol by rat liver microsomes

Journal of Lipid Research, 1968
In a study of the mechanism whereby 5α-bile acids are formed from cholestanol, the 7α-hydroxylation of cholestanol was investigated in rat liver preparations in vitro.
Sarah Shefer, Susan Hauser, Erwin H. Mosbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of Drainage Combining Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography With Endoscopic Ultrasound‐guided Biliary Drainage for Difficult‐to‐Control Cholangitis in Patients With Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma

DEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Hilar cholangiocarcinoma often results in repeated early stent dysfunction and difficult‐to‐control cholangitis after drainage using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of additional drainage using endoscopic ultrasound‐guided biliary drainage (EUS‐BD) in patients with
Tomoki Ogata, Yusuke Kurita, Takamitsu Sato, Shin Yagi, Yu Honda, Takeshi Iizuka, Sho Hasegawa, Kunihiro Hosono, Noritoshi Kobayashi, Itaru Endo, Kensuke Kubota, Masato Yoneda, Atsushi Nakajima   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid on the pharmacokinetics of valproic acid

Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2015
Soo-Yun Lee,1 Wooseong Huh,2 Jin Ah Jung,3 Hye Min Yoo,2 Jae-Wook Ko,1,2 Jung-Ryul Kim2,4 1Department of Health Sciences and Technology, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, 2Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Samsung Medical Center, 
Lee SY, Huh W, Jung JA, Yoo HM, Ko JW, Kim JR   +5 more
doaj