Results 11 to 20 of about 24,553 (253)

Suppression of ERK signalling promotes pluripotent epiblast in the human blastocyst [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Studies in the mouse demonstrate the importance of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and extra-cellular receptor tyrosine kinase (ERK) in specification of embryo-fated epiblast and yolk-sac-fated hypoblast cells from uncommitted inner cell mass (ICM) cells ...
Claire S. Simon   +21 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An in vitro stem cell model of human epiblast and yolk sac interaction

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Human embryogenesis entails complex signalling interactions between embryonic and extra-embryonic cells. However, how extra-embryonic cells direct morphogenesis within the human embryo remains largely unknown due to a lack of relevant stem cell models ...
Kirsty ML Mackinlay   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NANOG initiates epiblast fate through the coordination of pluripotency genes expression

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Pluripotent epiblast cells segregate from primitive endoderm in the blastocyst inner cell mass (ICM). Here the authors show that mosaic epiblast differentiation during mouse and human preimplantation development initiates stochastically in ICM ...
Nicolas Allègre   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Live imaging and functional characterization of the avian hypoblast redefine the mechanisms of primitive streak induction [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
In birds and mammals, the formation of the primitive streak, the hallmark of the primary axis and site of gastrulation, is thought to occur when the anterior displacement of the hypoblast (visceral endoderm in mice) lifts its inhibition on NODAL ...
Aurélien Villedieu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Computational modelling unveils how epiblast remodelling and positioning rely on trophectoderm morphogenesis during mouse implantation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Understanding the processes by which the mammalian embryo implants in the maternal uterus is a long-standing challenge in embryology. New insights into this morphogenetic event could be of great importance in helping, for example, to reduce human ...
Joel Dokmegang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tracing and Capturing the Epiblast Pluripotency of Sheep Preimplantation Embryos [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Capturing different pluripotent state stem cells from epiblast in vitro helps understand embryonic development and provides invaluable cell sources for basic research and regenerative medicine.
Jinying Zhang   +28 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Large‐Scale Bioprinting of Human Epiblast‐Like Models Featuring Disc‐Shaped Morphogenesis and Gastrulation Events [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Understanding the initial weeks of human development remains challenging due to ethical concerns and the restricted availability of human embryos.
Yixue Luo   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reprogramming of rabbit induced pluripotent stem cells toward epiblast and chimeric competency using Krüppel-like factors

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2017
Rabbit induced pluripotent stem cells (rbiPSCs) possess the characteristic features of primed pluripotency as defined in rodents and primates. In the present study, we reprogrammed rbiPSCs using human Krüppel-like factors (KLFs) 2 and 4 and cultured them
Yann Tapponnier   +22 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The potent neuroepithelium-promoting activity of Otx2 during gastrulation, as demonstrated by its exogenous epiblast-wide expression in chicken embryos [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Although Otx2 has been a topic of research for over 3 decades, the role of Otx2 expressed in the brain-forming anterior epiblast during gastrulation has not been clarified.
Naoya Takami   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hypoblast from human pluripotent stem cells regulates epiblast development

open access: yesNature, 2023
Recently, several studies using cultures of human embryos together with single-cell RNA-seq analyses have revealed differences between humans and mice, necessitating the study of human embryos1–8.
Takumi Okubo   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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