Results 21 to 30 of about 24,553 (253)

Sox2 levels regulate the chromatin occupancy of WNT mediators in epiblast progenitors responsible for vertebrate body formation

open access: yesNature Cell Biology, 2022
WNT signalling has multiple roles. It maintains pluripotency of embryonic stem cells, assigns posterior identity in the epiblast and induces mesodermal tissue.
R. Blassberg   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Generation and characterization of stable pig pregastrulation epiblast stem cell lines

open access: yesCell Research, 2021
Pig epiblast-derived pluripotent stem cells are considered to have great potential and broad prospects for human therapeutic model development and livestock breeding.
Minglei Zhi   +46 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Formative pluripotent stem cells show features of epiblast cells poised for gastrulation

open access: yesCell Research, 2021
The pluripotency of mammalian early and late epiblast could be recapitulated by naïve embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and primed epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs), respectively.
Xiaoxiao Wang   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Measurement of junctional tension in epithelial cells at the onset of primitive streak formation in the chick embryo via non-destructive optical manipulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Directional cell intercalations of epithelial cells during gastrulation has in several organisms been shown to be associated with a planar cell polarity in the organisation of the actin-myosin cytoskeleton and is postulated to reflect directional tension
Antin   +39 more
core   +4 more sources

Epiblast inducers capture mouse trophectoderm stem cells in vitro and pattern blastoids for implantation in utero.

open access: yesCell Stem Cell, 2022
The embryo instructs the allocation of cell states to spatially regulate functions. In the blastocyst, patterning of trophoblast (TR) cells ensures successful implantation and placental development.
Jinwoo Seong   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rat epiblast-derived stem cells recapitulate the attributes of pre-gastrulation epiblast

open access: yesCell Reports Methods, 2023
Iwatsuki and colleagues have generated self-renewing pluripotent stem cells from the pre-gastrulation epiblast of the rat embryo and from other cellular sources: rat embryonic stem cells (rESCs) and epiblast-like cells derived from the rESCs. These rat epiblast-derived stem cells (rEpiSCs) display germ-line competence that is characteristic of mouse ...
V. Pragathi Masamsetti, Patrick P.L. Tam
openaire   +2 more sources

Rap1 controls epiblast morphogenesis in sync with the pluripotency states transition.

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2022
The complex architecture of the murine fetus originates from a simple ball of pluripotent epiblast cells, which initiate morphogenesis upon implantation.
Y. S. Kim   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human naive epiblast cells possess unrestricted lineage potential

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Classical mouse embryology has established a paradigm of early development driven by sequential lineage bifurcations. Accordingly, mouse embryonic stem cells derived from early epiblast have lost the potency to produce extraembryonic trophectoderm.
G. Guo   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deciphering epiblast lumenogenesis reveals proamniotic cavity control of embryo growth and patterning

open access: yesScience Advances, 2021
Dissecting the mechanisms of lumen formation in the epiblast revealed that the proamniotic cavity acts as a central signaling hub. During the peri-implantation stages, the mouse embryo radically changes its appearance, transforming from a hollow-shaped ...
Y. S. Kim   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microgel culture and spatial identity mapping elucidate the signalling requirements for primate epiblast and amnion formation

open access: yesDevelopment, 2022
The early specification and rapid growth of extraembryonic membranes are distinctive hallmarks of primate embryogenesis. These complex tasks are resolved through an intricate combination of signals controlling the induction of extraembryonic lineages and,
Clara Munger   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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