Results 91 to 100 of about 87,804 (313)

A Machine‐Learning Approach Identifies Rejuvenating Interventions in the Human Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rising life expectancy increases the incidence of age‐related neurodegeneration. Reverting brain aging through effective rejuvenation strategies constitutes a promising strategy to counteract these disorders and restore brain function. This study uses a brain‐specific transcriptional aging clock to screen over 43 000 perturbation profiles, identifying ...
Guillem Santamaria   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and epigenetic variation in the lineage specification of regulatory T cells

open access: yeseLife, 2015
Regulatory T (Treg) cells, which suppress autoimmunity and other inflammatory states, are characterized by a distinct set of genetic elements controlling their gene expression.
Aaron Arvey   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Memories in Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells

open access: yesCells, 2022
The recent development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has contributed to research into various biological processes. These novel NGS technologies have revealed the involvement of epigenetic memories in trained immunity, which are ...
Kazumasa Aoyama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncometabolites: tailoring our genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Increased glucose metabolism in cancer cells is a phenomenon that has been known for over 90 years, allowing maximal cell growth through faster ATP production and redistribution of carbons towards nucleotide, protein and fatty acid synthesis.
Avril N, Buck AC, Gimm O, Higashi K
core   +1 more source

Integrative Genomic and Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals Targetable Vulnerabilities in Angioimmunoblastic T‐Cell Lymphoma

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nodal follicular helper T‐cell (TFH) lymphoma of the angioimmunoblastic (AITL) subtype has a dismal prognosis. Using whole‐exome sequencing (n = 124), transcriptomic (n = 78), and methylation (n = 40) analysis, we identified recurrent mutations in known epigenetic drivers (TET2, DNMT3A, IDH2R172) and novel ones (TET3, KMT2D).
Alyssa Bouska   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotic chromatin marking governs the segregation of DNA damage

open access: yesNature Communications
The faithful segregation of intact genetic material and the perpetuation of chromatin states through mitotic cell divisions are pivotal for maintaining cell function and identity across cell generations.
Juliette Ferrand   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

BayesCCE: a Bayesian framework for estimating cell-type composition from DNA methylation without the need for methylation reference. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We introduce a Bayesian semi-supervised method for estimating cell counts from DNA methylation by leveraging an easily obtainable prior knowledge on the cell-type composition distribution of the studied tissue. We show mathematically and empirically that
Eskin, Eleazar   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

The Impact of Karyotype on Congenital Heart Diseases in Turner Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It is evident that Turner syndrome (TS) impacts almost all developmental stages of the fetal heart with congenital heart disease (CHD) being seen in 23%–50% of individuals. Although the spectrum of CHDs in TS is well‐established, with left‐sided lesions predominating, the influence of specific karyotypes on the prevalence and types of CHDs ...
Francisco Álvarez‐Nava   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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