Results 21 to 30 of about 2,923 (177)
Spliceosomal snRNA Epitranscriptomics [PDF]
Frontiers in Genetics, 2021 Small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs) are critical components of the spliceosome that catalyze the splicing of pre-mRNA. snRNAs are each complexed with many proteins to form RNA-protein complexes, termed as small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), in the cell nucleus. snRNPs participate in pre-mRNA splicing by recognizing the critical sequence elements present
Pedro Morais, Hironori Adachi, Yi-Tao Yu
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World Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2018 The functional impact of modifications of cellular RNAs, including mRNAs, miRNAs and lncRNAs, is a field of intense study. The role of such modifications in cancer has started to be elucidated. Diverse and sometimes opposite effects of RNA modifications have been reported.
Tusup, Marina +2 more
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The Arabidopsis epitranscriptome
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2015 The most prevalent internal modification of plant messenger RNAs, N(6)-methyladenosine (m(6)A), was first discovered in the 1970s, then largely forgotten. However, the impact of modifications to eukaryote mRNA, collectively known as the epitranscriptome, has recently attracted renewed attention.
Fray, Rupert G., Simpson, Gordon G.
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RNA Modification Related Diseases and Sensing Methods
Applied Sciences, 2023 Epitranscriptomics is the study of RNA base modifications, including functionally relevant transcriptomic changes. Epitranscriptomics has been actively studied in recent years and has been reported to play important roles in development, homeostasis, the
Mayuka Ohkawa, Masamitsu Konno
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BMC Bioinformatics, 2019 Background Over one hundred different types of post-transcriptional RNA modifications have been identified in human. Researchers discovered that RNA modifications can regulate various biological processes, and RNA methylation, especially N6 ...
Xiangyu Wu +7 more
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Cracking the epitranscriptome [PDF]
RNA, 2016 Over 100 distinct chemical modifications can be catalyzed on RNA post-synthesis, potentially serving as a post-transcriptional regulatory layer of gene expression. This review focuses on recent advances, knowledge gaps, and challenges pertaining to N6-methyladenosine (m6A), an abundant modification of mRNA for which substantial progress has been made ...
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RNA Biology, 2022 The universal dihydrouridine (D) epitranscriptomic mark results from a reduction of uridine by the Dus family of NADPH-dependent reductases and is typically found within the eponym D-loop of tRNAs.
Olivier Finet +3 more
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The non-coding epitranscriptome in cancer [PDF]
Briefings in Functional Genomics, 2021 Abstract Post-synthesis modification of biomolecules is an efficient way of regulating and optimizing their functions. The human epitranscriptome includes a variety of more than 100 modifications known to exist in all RNA subtypes.
Miano, Valentina +3 more
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Genome Biology, 2018 Cells adapt to stress by altering gene expression at multiple levels. Here, we propose a new mechanism regulating stress-dependent gene expression at the level of translation, with coordinated interplay between the tRNA epitranscriptome and biased codon ...
Cheryl Chan +3 more
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Molecular Oncology, 2022 N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) and its regulatory proteins have been associated with tumorigenesis in several cancer types. However, knowledge on the mechanistic network related to m6A in bladder cancer (BlCa) is rather limited, requiring further investigation
Catarina Guimarães‐Teixeira +10 more
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