Results 41 to 50 of about 4,508 (221)
Cracking the epitranscriptome [PDF]
RNA, 2016 Over 100 distinct chemical modifications can be catalyzed on RNA post-synthesis, potentially serving as a post-transcriptional regulatory layer of gene expression. This review focuses on recent advances, knowledge gaps, and challenges pertaining to N6-methyladenosine (m6A), an abundant modification of mRNA for which substantial progress has been made ...
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Internal m7G methylation: A novel epitranscriptomic contributor in brain development and diseases
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2023 In recent years, N7-methylguanosine (m7G) methylation, originally considered as messenger RNA (mRNA) 5′ caps modifications, has been identified at defined internal positions within multiple types of RNAs, including transfer RNAs, ribosomal RNAs, miRNA ...
Xiaohuan Xia, Yi Wang, Jialin C. Zheng
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Epitranscriptomic Reprogramming Is Required to Prevent Stress and Damage from Acetaminophen [PDF]
, 2022 Epitranscriptomic marks, in the form of enzyme catalyzed RNA modifications, play important gene regulatory roles in response to environmental and physiological conditions.
Begley, Thomas John +3 more
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The mammalian mitochondrial epitranscriptome
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 2019 Correct expression of the mitochondrially-encoded genes is critical for the production of the components of the oxidative phosphorylation machinery. Post-transcriptional modifications of mitochondrial transcripts have been emerging as an important regulatory feature of mitochondrial gene expression.
Rebelo-Guiomar, Pedro +3 more
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Frontiers in Genetics, 2021 Epigenetic modifications play an important role in central nervous system disorders. As a widespread posttranscriptional RNA modification, the role of the m5C modification in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) remains poorly defined.
Huan Jian +31 more
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The Epitranscriptome and Innate Immunity [PDF]
PLOS Genetics, 2015 Our knowledge of the variety and abundances of RNA base modifications is rapidly increasing. Modified bases have critical roles in tRNAs, rRNAs, translation, splicing, RNA interference, and other RNA processes, and are now increasingly detected in all types of transcripts.
O'Connell, Mary +2 more
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Progress and application of epitranscriptomic m6A modification in gastric cancer
RNA Biology, 2022 The relationship between epitranscriptomics and malignant tumours has become a popular research topic in recent years. N6-methyladenosine (m6A), the most common post-transcriptional modification in mammals, is involved in various physiological processes ...
Yitian Xu, Chen Huang
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RNAEpitranscriptomics refers to chemical changes in RNAs and includes numerous chemical types with varying stoichiometry and functions. RNA modifications are highly diverse in chemistry and respond in cell-type- and cell-state-dependent manners that enable and facilitate the execution of a wide array of biological functions.
Meyer, Kate D., Pan, Tao
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Significant epitranscriptomes in heterogeneous cancer [PDF]
Cancer Science, 2019 AbstractPrecision medicine places significant emphasis on techniques for the identification of DNA mutations and gene expression by deep sequencing of gene panels to obtain medical data. However, other diverse information that is not easily readable using bioinformatics, including RNA modifications, has emerged as a novel diagnostic and innovative ...
Masamitsu Konno +2 more
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Charting new territory: The Plasmodium falciparum tRNA modification landscape
Biomedical JournalRibonucleoside modifications comprising the epitranscriptome are present in all organisms and all forms of RNA, including mRNA, rRNA and tRNA, the three major RNA components of the translational machinery.
Benjamin Sian Teck Lee +3 more
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