Roles of Farnesyl-Diphosphate Farnesyltransferase 1 in Tumour and Tumour Microenvironments
Farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1 (FDFT1, squalene synthase), a membrane-associated enzyme, synthesizes squalene via condensation of two molecules of farnesyl pyrophosphate.
Nguyen Thi Ha, Chang Hoon Lee
doaj +1 more source
Sites of control of hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis
An inhibition in the conversion of mevalonate to cholesterol has been demonstrated in liver of cholesterol-fed rats by both in vitro and in vivo methods.
R. Gordon Gould, E.A. Swyryd
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Non-bisphosphonate inhibitors of isoprenoid biosynthesis identified via computer-aided drug design. [PDF]
The relaxed complex scheme, a virtual-screening methodology that accounts for protein receptor flexibility, was used to identify a low-micromolar, non-bisphosphonate inhibitor of farnesyl diphosphate synthase.
Cao, Rong +7 more
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Effects of Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Accumulation on Calvarial Osteoblast Differentiation [PDF]
Statins, drugs commonly used to lower serum cholesterol, have been shown to stimulate osteoblast differentiation and bone formation. Statins inhibit 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl (HMG)-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), the first step of the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway, leading to the depletion of the isoprenoids farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and ...
Megan M, Weivoda, Raymond J, Hohl
openaire +2 more sources
Bisphosphonate inhibits the expression of cyclin A2 at the transcriptional level in normal human oral keratinocytes. [PDF]
Nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-BPs) are the most widely used anti-resorptive agents in the treatment of bone-related diseases. N-BPs inhibit bone resorption by specifically targeting osteoclasts, bone-resorbing cells.
Kang, Mo K +5 more
core +1 more source
Biosynthesis of presqualene pyrophosphate by liver microsomes
Microsomes from rat liver have been shown to synthesize a squalene precursor from farnesyl pyrophosphate. This intermediate is identical with presqualene pyrophosphate, a 30-carbon cyclopropane containing pyrophosphate ester that had previously been ...
H.C. RILLING
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Statistical experimental design guided optimization of a one-pot biphasic multienzyme total synthesis of amorpha-4,11-diene. [PDF]
In vitro synthesis of chemicals and pharmaceuticals using enzymes is of considerable interest as these biocatalysts facilitate a wide variety of reactions under mild conditions with excellent regio-, chemo- and stereoselectivities.
Xixian Chen +5 more
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Effect of detergents on sterol synthesis in a cell-free system of yeast
In order to obtain information about the reactivity of enzymes in sterol synthesis of yeast, the effects of some detergents were investigated. Among the detergents used, Triton X-100 was found to exert a unique action, and its effect on the incorporation
S Hata, T Nishino, N Ariga, H Katsuki
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Biological evaluations of novel 2,3,3-Trisphosphonate in osteoclastic and osteoblastic activities [PDF]
Bisphosphonates (BPs) are the first line treatment for many bone diseases including hypercalcimia associated with bone malignancies. In this paper, we introduce a new analogue of bisphosphonate called the 2,3,3-Trisphosphonate (2,3,3-TriPP) that was ...
Boccaccini, Aldo R. +4 more
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Functional characterization of a farnesyl diphosphate synthase from Dendrobium nobile Lindl
Dendrobium nobile Lindl. has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine for a long time, in which the most important compound is dendrobine functioning in a variety of pharmacological activities.
Daoyong Gong +6 more
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