Results 61 to 70 of about 9,807 (200)

The tryptophan prenyltransferase ComQ from Bacillus subtilis 168 can prenylate daptomycin at Trp1

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
ComQ168 from Bacillus subtilis 168 catalyzes C‐terminal tryptophan farnesylation of ComX to generate a competence‐inducing pheromone. Recombinant ComQ168 also modifies cyclic peptides, including Daptomycin, likely at the N‐terminal tryptophan. Structural modeling highlights a C‐terminal binding region, supporting substrate promiscuity and establishing ...
Yanli Xu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the mechanism of the thiamine catalyzed reductive dimerization of farnesyl pyrophosphate to squalene.

open access: yes, 1967
The mechanism of the dimerization of farnesyl pyrophosphate to squalene was investigated in detail. Thiamine was found to catalyze this dimerization in yeast-soluble enzyme preparations.
Durst, Horatio D.
core   +1 more source

Denosumab Offers Relatively Lower Initial Protection Against Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures in Treatment‐Naive Patients Compared With Zoledronate

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 1, Page 139-149, July 2026.
We compared the initial efficacy of denosumab (Dmab) and zoledronate (ZOL) in treatment‐naive patients with osteoporosis. This cohort study, based on TriNetX data, evaluated the risks of fractures and mortality using Kaplan–Meier survival analyses, with hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).
Ko‐Hsiu Lu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Synthesis of a Transferable Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Analogue to Ras by Protein Farnesyltransferase

open access: yes, 2016
The posttranslational addition of a farnesyl moiety to the Ras oncoprotein is essential for its membrane localization and is required for both its biological activity and ability to induce malignant transformation. We describe the design and synthesis of
H. Peter Spielmann (527546)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Induction Strategies in Crops: Mechanisms, Synergistic Effects, and Sustainable Applications for Enhanced Secondary Metabolite Production

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review analyzes single/combined abiotic (light, water, nutrients, hormones) and biotic (microbes, yeast) elicitors regulating signaling, gene expression, and metabolism to boost plant secondary metabolites. It highlights synergistic multielicitor strategies for crop quality and functional foods, while critically addressing current limitations and ...
Yifei Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein and Peptide Inhibitors of Mineralization: A Systematic Review of In Vitro Studies

open access: yesJournal of Peptide Science, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
In vitro evidence from crystallization assays demonstrates that peptides inhibit mineral nucleation and crystal growth through sequence‐dependent interactions (acidic residues and phosphorylation) with mineral surfaces. In cell cultures, these molecules reduce calcium deposition and ALP activity and modulate the expression of biomineralization‐related ...
Alberto Mimila‐Cortes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Engineering of Bacillus subtilis Toward Taxadiene Biosynthesis as the First Committed Step for Taxol Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Terpenoids are natural products known for their medicinal and commercial applications. Metabolic engineering of microbial hosts for the production of valuable compounds, such as artemisinin and Taxol, has gained vast interest in the last few decades. The
Ingy I. Abdallah   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protonation State and Hydration of Bisphosphonate Bound to Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase

open access: yes, 2015
Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) catalyzes the condensation of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate to FPP and is known to be a molecular target of osteoporosis drugs, such as risedronate (RIS), which is a nitrogen ...
Ostermann, Andreas   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Immunological Interactions Between Gammadelta T Cells and West Nile Virus in the Infected Host

open access: yesReviews in Medical Virology, Volume 36, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Between mosquitoes and birds, West Nile virus (WNV) is a neurotropic flavivirus, an arthropod‐borne pathogen involved in an enzootic cycle. Additionally, it can infect both people and horses, leading to severe illness. Since 1999, WNV has spread across North and South America, including Mexico and the Caribbean.
E. Cimini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDL‐mimetic peptide treatment reverses APOE4‐induced transcriptomic and lipidomic alterations in the brain of humanized APOE mice

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION The apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) allele is the strongest genetic risk factor for late‐onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). ApoE4 has reduced lipidation capacity and impaired lipid transport, disrupting neuronal maintenance. The high‐density lipoprotein (HDL)‐mimetic peptide 4F offers a potential therapeutic strategy.
Allison Chang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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