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Intracellular Events and Cell Fate in Filovirus Infection
Marburg and Ebola viruses cause a severe hemorrhagic disease in humans with high fatality rates. Early target cells of filoviruses are monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. The infection spreads to the liver, spleen and later other organs by blood
Elena Ryabchikova +3 more
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AAV Vectored Immunoprophylaxis for Filovirus Infections
Filoviruses are among the deadliest infectious agents known to man, causing severe hemorrhagic fever, with up to 90% fatality rates. The 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa resulted in over 28,000 infections, demonstrating the large-scale human health and
Amira D. Rghei +8 more
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Serologic Evidence of Fruit Bat Exposure to Filoviruses, Singapore, 2011–2016
To determine whether fruit bats in Singapore have been exposed to filoviruses, we screened 409 serum samples from bats of 3 species by using a multiplex assay that detects antibodies against filoviruses.
Eric D. Laing +14 more
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Filoviruses are ancient and integrated into mammalian genomes
Background Hemorrhagic diseases from Ebolavirus and Marburgvirus (Filoviridae) infections can be dangerous to humans because of high fatality rates and a lack of effective treatments or vaccine.
Bruenn Jeremy +2 more
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γδ T Cells in Emerging Viral Infection: An Overview
New emerging viruses belonging to the Coronaviridae, Flaviviridae, and Filoviridae families are serious threats to public health and represent a global concern.
Eleonora Cimini, Chiara Agrati
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Detection of Filoviruses in Bats in Vietnam
A new filovirus named Měnglà virus was found in bats in southern China in 2015. This species has been assigned to the new genus Dianlovirus and has only been detected in China. In this article, we report the detection of filoviruses in bats captured in Vietnam. We studied 248 bats of 15 species caught in the provinces of Lai Chau and Son La in northern
Marat T. Makenov +15 more
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Filovirus-reactive antibodies in humans and bats in Northeast India imply zoonotic spillover.
Bats are reservoirs for several zoonotic pathogens, including filoviruses. Recent work highlights the diversity of bat borne filoviruses in Asia. High risk activities at the bat-human interface pose the threat of zoonotic virus transmission.
Pilot Dovih +11 more
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Filovirus Neutralising Antibodies: Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Application
Filoviruses, especially Ebola virus, cause sporadic outbreaks of viral haemorrhagic fever with very high case fatality rates in Africa. The 2013–2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa provided large survivor cohorts spurring a large number of human studies ...
Alexander Hargreaves +5 more
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Vaccines are needed to disrupt or prevent continued outbreaks of filoviruses in humans across Western and Central Africa, including outbreaks of Marburg virus (MARV). As part of a filovirus vaccine product development plan, it is important to investigate
Christopher L. Cooper +21 more
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Differentiation of filoviruses by electron microscopy [PDF]
Cultured monolayers of MA-104, Vero 76, SW-13, and DBS-FRhL-2 cells were infected with Marburg (MBG), Ebola-Sudan (EBO-S), Ebola-Zaire (EBO-Z), and Ebola-Reston (EBO-R) viruses (Filoviridae, Filovirus) and examined by electron microscopy to provide ultrastructural details of morphology and morphogenesis of these potential human pathogens.
Geisbert, T. W., Jahrling, P. B.
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