Results 131 to 140 of about 253,632 (296)

The epigenetic trajectory of type 1 regulatory T cells

eLife
The epigenome of T follicular helper cells prepares them for conversion into type 1 regulatory T cells.
David P Turicek, Xiaoxiao Wan
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulation of long noncoding RNA MIAT in aggressive form of chronic lymphocytic leukemias. [PDF]

, 2016
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are non-proten-coding transcripts of more than 200 nucleotides generated by RNA polymerase II and their expressions are tightly regulated in cell type specific- and/or cellular differential stage specific- manner.
Croce, Carlo M, Kipps, Thomas J, Moshiri, Farzaneh, Nakamura, Tatsuya, Ngankeu, Apollinaire, Sattari, Arash, Siddiqui, Hasan   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Promotion of DFU Wound Healing via BRG1–COL16A1 Axis in Fibroblasts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In normal wound healing, transcription factor BRG1 is upregulated and binds the COL16A1 promoter to enhance its expression, promoting fibroblast proliferation, migration, contraction, extracellular matrix deposition, and granulation tissue formation, thus accelerating wound closure.
Penghui Wang, Jiaming Sun, Ying Wang, Bichen Ren, Yuxin Liu, Yunhan Liu, Liang Chen, Lu Yu, Tao Dai, Li Yu, Zhihui Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Follicular regulatory T cells are associated with β-cell autoimmunity and the development of type 1 diabetes.

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2019
OBJECTIVE Impaired follicular regulatory T (Tfr) cells enhance T follicular helper (Tfh) cells activity, resulting in the expansion of autoreactive B cells and autoantibody production. However, the role of Tfr cells in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes
Xinyu Xu, Min Shen, Ruiling Zhao, Yun Cai, Hemin Jiang, Ziyang Shen, R. Gao, Kuanfeng Xu, Heng Chen, Tao Yang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-21 restricts T follicular regulatory T cell proliferation through Bcl-6 mediated inhibition of responsiveness to IL-2

Nature Communications, 2017
IL-21 is central to follicular helper T cell function and germinal centre responses. Here the authors show that IL-21 signalling directly inhibits T follicular regulatory cells by limiting Bcl-6-dependent IL-2 receptor expression.
Christoph Jandl, Sue M. Liu, Pablo F. Cañete, Joanna Warren, William E. Hughes, Alexis Vogelzang, Kylie Webster, Maria E. Craig, Gulbu Uzel, Alexander Dent, Polina Stepensky, Bärbel Keller, Klaus Warnatz, Jonathan Sprent, Cecile King   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

p38 Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Regulates Oscillation of Chick Pineal Circadian Clock [PDF]

, 2003
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 are members of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family, and in some cases these kinases serve for closely related cellular functions within a cell. In a wide range of animal clock structures,
Fukada, Yoshitaka, Hayashi, Yuichiro, Hirota, Tsuyoshi, Sanada, Kamon, Shimizu, Fumiko   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imbalance of Circulatory T Follicular Helper and T Follicular Regulatory Cells in Patients with ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

Mediators of Inflammation, 2019
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- (ANCA-) associated vasculitis (AAV) is characterized by small-vessel inflammation in association with autoantibodies. Balance between T follicular helper (Tfh) cells and T follicular regulatory (Tfr) cells is critical
Ying Xu, Hongmei Xu, Yu Zhen, Xueting Sang, Hao Wu, Cong Hu, Zhanchuan Ma, Miaomiao Yu, Huanfa Yi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The B-Cell Follicle in HIV Infection: Barrier to a Cure

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
The majority of HIV replication occurs in secondary lymphoid organs (SLOs) such as the spleen, lymph nodes, and gut-associated lymphoid tissue. Within SLOs, HIV RNA+ cells are concentrated in the B-cell follicle during chronic untreated infection, and ...
Matthew P. Bronnimann, Pamela J. Skinner, Elizabeth Connick   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source