Results 41 to 50 of about 66,491 (250)

RNA Promotes Synapsin Condensates That Organize Synaptic Vesicles in Live Neurons and Enable Localized Translation in Reconstituted System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Condensates at synapses organize synaptic vesicles (SVs) and are crucial for efficient neurotransmitter release, yet how RNA contributes to this mesoscale architecture remains poorly understood. Here we uncover that RNA modulates synapsin–driven condensates.
Branislava Rankovic   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of the Antioxidant Activity of Plant Extracts: Analysis of Sensitivity and Hierarchization Based on the Method Used

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Plants have a large number of bioactive compounds with high antioxidant activity. Studies for the determination of the antioxidant activity of different plant species could contribute to revealing the value of these species as a source of new antioxidant
Natividad Chaves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RSF1‐Dependent PAR Turnover Promotes 53BP1 Liquid Condensate Formation at DNA Damage Sites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
At sites of DNA damage, RSF1 recruits PARG to accelerate PAR turnover, triggering a switch from PAR‐driven condensates to 53BP1 condensates. This condensate transition enables p53‐dependent gene transcription and coordinates the DNA damage response.
Yungyeong Heo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Ligand Reactivity and Carrier Mechanics on Thiol‐Mediated Cellular Uptake for miRNA Nano‐Drugs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The effect of ligand reactivity and carrier mechanics on thiol‐mediated uptake was investigated at the single‐molecule/particle level. The interaction kinetics of LA and AspA with membrane thiols were quantified; AspA is more efficient due to the higher binding affinity, greater binding stability, and more double‐disulfide binding, as well as greater ...
Zhuang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Powered, Temperature‐Resolved Centrifugal Microfluidics for Rapid 3D Phase‐Diagram Generation of Biomolecular Condensates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By merging centrifugal microfluidics, precise temperature control, and AI image recognition, T‐PhaseMap transforms biomolecular condensate phase mapping into a rapid, temperature‐resolved workflow. It generates 3D composition–temperature phase diagrams within 30 min, resolves four phase states, and uncovers temperature‐dependent heparin sodium ...
Jiashuo Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Molecule Imaging of Endogenous RNA Using a Miniaturized and Circularly Permuted CRISPR‐Cas13 Degron‐Masking System CDegSR

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDegSR, a new tool for imaging RNA at single molecule level in living cells was developed by researchers. Background noise was eliminated by protein engineering and making it degrade when not bound to its target. This allowed individual RNA molecules to be clearly imaged and tracked.
Shipeng Shao, Hongchen Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed Actin Turnover in the Lamellipodium and FRAP Kinetics [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2013
Studies of actin dynamics at the leading edge of motile cells with single-molecule speckle (SiMS) microscopy have shown a broad distribution of EGFP-actin speckle lifetimes and indicated actin polymerization and depolymerization over an extended region.
Smith, Matthew B.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Phase Separation of SF3B1 Serves as a Critical Post‐Transcriptional Regulator During Early Mouse Embryogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase separation of SF3B1 acts as a key regulatory mechanism for dynamic alternative splicing throughout early mouse embryogenesis. Its absence triggers extensive splicing errors, which induce persistent DNA damage, defective cell cycle progression, and failed cell lineage commitment, and ultimately hinder the normal growth and development of ...
Kang Zhao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant and Anti-Arthritic Activities of Green Seaweed Halimeda tuna Methanolic Extract

open access: yesSqualen
Seaweed contains various bioactive compounds rich in pharmacological potentials, such as antioxidants and anti-arthritic. This study aims to determine the antioxidant and anti-arthritic activities of the methanolic extract of Halimeda tuna. Halimeda tuna
Mohamad Gazali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

مقایسه خواص ضداکسایشی زرشک تازه integerrima×Vulgaris)) Berberis در حلال‌های آبی و الکلی [PDF]

open access: yesمجله پژوهش‌های علوم و صنایع غذایی ایران, 2016
گیاه زرشک (Barberry) متعلق به خانواده یBerberidaceae می باشد که بدلیل اثرات کاهش قند و فشار خون در طب سنتی استفاده می شود. هدف از این تحقیق بررسی مقایسه ای مقدار ترکیبات فنلی، فلاونوییدی، ظرفیت آنتی اکسیدانی، سنجش قدرت احیای آهن، سنجش MDA، توان پاک ...
فریده شریفی   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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