Results 101 to 110 of about 24,047 (218)
Regulation of human class I alcohol dehydrogenases by bile acids
Journal of Lipid Research, 2013 Class I alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH1s) are the rate-limiting enzymes for ethanol and vitamin A (retinol) metabolism in the liver. Because previous studies have shown that human ADH1 enzymes may participate in bile acid metabolism, we investigated whether
Cédric Langhi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.Obesity is a chronic, relapsing, multisystem disease in which cardiometabolic risk arises from excess adiposity and progressive dysfunction of peripheral organs, ultimately disrupting endocrine and metabolic crosstalk among tissues. Within this network, sulphur‐based biology, centred on hydrogen sulphide and related reactive sulphur species, has ...
Martina Smimmo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) from normal to malignant state [PDF]
, 2012 The Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) is a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily of ligand-activated transcription factors, which plays crucial role in bile acid, cholesterol, lipid and glucose metabolism, as well as in the development of atherosclerosis ...
Giaginis, Constantinos +2 more
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, 2003 Background & Aims: Bile acids are essential for bile formation and Intestinal absorption of lipids and fat-soluble vitamins. However, the intrinsic toxicity of hydrophobic bile acids demands a tight control of their intracellular concentrations.
Pineda Torra, I. +11 more
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Alamandine/MrgD pathway modulates gut–bone marrow axis in ageing
British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.Abstract Background and Purpose Ageing is associated with colon epithelial barrier disruption and up‐regulation of myelopoiesis in the bone marrow (BM). Alamandine (Ala) and MrgD are novel members of the renin angiotensin system (RAS). This study tested the hypothesis that Ala restores the colon epithelial barrier integrity in ageing via modulating gut–
Kishore Chittimalli +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of FXR in disorders of bile acid homeostasis
, 2008 As ligands for the nuclear receptor FXR, bile acids regulate their own synthesis, transport, and conjugation, thus protecting against bile acid toxicity. Recently, the role of genetic variants in FXR itself, FXR target genes, and regulators of FXR in the
Eloranta, J J, Kullak-Ublick, G A
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Liver Organoids: From Disease Modelling to Regenerative Medicine
Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.Liver organoids provide a versatile platform for disease modelling and drug discovery, leveraging stem cells and engineering techniques. They bridge research and clinical applications, offering significant potential for advancing precision medicine and regenerative therapies for liver diseases.
Tiepeng Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Tissue-specific actions of FXR in metabolism and cancer.
, 2015 The nuclear Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) is a transcription factor critically involved in metabolic homeostasis in the gut-liver axis. FXR activity is mediated by hormonal and dietary signals and driven by bile acids (BAs), which are the natural FXR ...
Cariello M +3 more
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Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aim To develop a next‐generation, longer‐acting, more‐clinical‐benefits agonist to achieve sustained efficacy with improved tolerability. Methods CT130 was designed from semaglutide. Binding affinity was validated via molecular dynamics and cellular assays.
Wei Ding +4 more
wiley +1 more source
, 2013 학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 의학과 분자유전체의학 전공, 2013. 2. 신찬수.Introduction : Farnesoid X receptor (FXR), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, functions as bile acid sensor in the control of bile acid homeostasis.
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