Results 81 to 90 of about 5,954 (200)

Lactylation of HMGB1 at K177 Drives Nuclear Export of TIAR to Promote Hypoxia‐Induced Stress Granule Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 41, November 6, 2025.
This study uncovers a novel mechanism in which p300‑catalyzed lactylation of HMGB1 triggers nuclear export of the HMGB1‐TIAR complex, driving TIAR‐dependent SGs formation in the cytoplasm. Mass spectrometry and mutagenesis reveals that K177 lactylation is essential for this export and subsequent SGs formation.
Chengyu Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Replication of a Chikungunya Virus Replicon in Human Cells is Associated with Presence of Stable Cytoplasmic Granules Containing Non-structural Protein 3

open access: yes, 2018
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), a mosquito-borne human pathogen, causes a disabling disease characterized by severe joint pain that can persist for weeks, months or even years in patients. The non-structural protein 3 (nsP3) plays essential roles during acute
Curd, A   +7 more
core   +1 more source

RPS27L Enhances Myogenesis and Muscle Mass by Targeting IGF1 Through Liquid‐Liquid Phase Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 44, November 27, 2025.
Muscle‐specific RPS27L knock‐in mice exhibit increased body weight, muscle mass, and enhanced muscle regenerative capacity. RPS27L drives myogenesis by promoting myoblast proliferation, while inhibiting myogenic differentiation. Mechanistically, RPS27L targets IGF1 protein by liquid‐liquid phase separation through its N‐terminal intrinsically ...
Xiaoqin Liu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wnt signalling antagonizes stress granule assembly through a Dishevelled-dependent mechanism

open access: yesBiology Open, 2012
Summary Cells often respond to diverse environmental stresses by inducing stress granules (SGs) as an adaptive mechanism. SGs are generally assembled as a result of aggregation of mRNAs stalled in a translational pre-initiation complex, mediated by a set
Pabitra K. Sahoo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EBF1-mediated up-regulation of lncRNA FGD5-AS1 facilitates osteosarcoma progression by regulating miR-124-3p/G3BP2 axis as a ceRNA

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2022
Background As a skeletal malignancy, osteosarcoma has high incidence among primary malignant bone tumors. With increasing researches on molecules which mediate cancer progression, molecular mechanism has gradually become the pivot of osteosarcoma ...
Ou Shuang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of type I interferon induction and signalling by mosquito-borne flaviviruses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The Flavivirus genus (Flaviviridae family) contains a number of important human pathogens, including dengue and Zika viruses, which have the potential to cause severe disease.
Clark, Jordan J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Host Translational Control by Stress Granules Promotes Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pathogenesis

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 11, November 2025.
During Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, stress granules (SGs) formed in macrophages sequester key signaling and metabolic regulators such as mTORC1 components (mTOR, Raptor) and mitochondrial complex I subunits (Ndufa12), leading to suppressed cap‐dependent translation, reduced mitochondrial activity, and impaired innate immune responses.
Jaewhan Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chikungunya Virus nsP3 Blocks Stress Granule Assembly by Recruitment of G3BP into Cytoplasmic Foci [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2012
ABSTRACT Chikungunya virus nonstructural protein nsP3 has an essential but unknown role in alphavirus replication and interacts with Ras-GAP SH3 domain-binding protein (G3BP). Here we describe the first known function of nsP3, to inhibit stress granule assembly by recruiting G3BP into cytoplasmic foci.
Fros, J.J.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mosquito Rasputin interacts with chikungunya virus nsP3 and determines the infection rate in Aedes albopictus

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2015
Background Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is an arthritogenic alphavirus (family Togaviridae), transmitted by Aedes species mosquitoes. CHIKV re-emerged in 2004 with multiple outbreaks worldwide and recently reached the Americas where it has infected over a ...
Jelke J. Fros   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

New World and Old World Alphaviruses Have Evolved to Exploit Different Components of Stress Granules, FXR and G3BP Proteins, for Assembly of Viral Replication Complexes.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2016
The positive-strand RNA viruses initiate their amplification in the cell from a single genome delivered by virion. This single RNA molecule needs to become involved in replication process before it is recognized and degraded by cellular machinery.
Dal Young Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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