Results 21 to 30 of about 38,073 (235)

Neuromuscular synaptic function in mice lacking major subsets of gangliosides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Gangliosides are a family of sialylated glycosphingolipids enriched in the outer leaflet of neuronal membranes, in particular at synapses. Therefore, they have been hypothesized to play a functional role in synaptic transmission.
Furukawa, K.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Disialoganglioside GD2 Expression in Solid Tumors and Role as a Target for Cancer Therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Gangliosides are carbohydrate-containing sphingolipids that are widely expressed in normal tissues, making most subtypes unsuitable as targets for cancer therapy. However, the disialoganglioside GD2 subtype has limited expression in normal tissues but is
Bassel Nazha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disordered testosterone transport in mice lacking the ganglioside GM2/GD2 synthase gene

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2023
Genetic disruption of glycosyltransferases has provided clear information on the roles of their reaction products in the body. Our group has studied the function of glycosphingolipids by genetic engineering of glycosyltransferases in cell culture and in ...
Koichi Furukawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuraminidase-1 contributes significantly to the degradation of neuronal B-series gangliosides but not to the bypass of the catabolic block in Tay–Sachs mouse models

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2015
Tay–Sachs disease is a severe lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the HEXA gene coding for α subunit of lysosomal β-Hexosaminidase A enzyme, which converts GM2 to GM3 ganglioside. HexA−/− mice, depleted of the β-Hexosaminidase A iso-enzyme,
Z.K. Timur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific radioactive labeling of terminal N-acetylgalactosamine of glycosphingolipids by the galactose oxidase–sodium borohydride method

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1972
The galactose oxidase–sodium borohydride method was used to specifically label the terminal N-acetylgalactosamine of three glycosphingolipids, Gm2-ganglioside, asialo-Gm2-ganglioside, and globoside.
Yoshiyuki Suzuki, Kunihiko Suzuki
doaj   +1 more source

O-acetylated Gangliosides as Targets for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesCells, 2020
O-acetylation of sialic acid residues is one of the main modifications of gangliosides, and modulates ganglioside functions. O-acetylation of gangliosides is dependent on sialyl-O-acetyltransferases and sialyl-O-acetyl-esterase activities.
Sumeyye Cavdarli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology of GD2 ganglioside: implications for cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Part of the broader glycosphingolipid family, gangliosides are composed of a ceramide bound to a sialic acid-containing glycan chain, and locate at the plasma membrane.
Pierre Machy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased serum levels of anti-ganglioside M1 auto-antibodies in autistic children: relation to the disease severity

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Background Autoimmunity to the central nervous system (CNS) may play a pathogenic role in a subgroup of patients with autism. This study aimed to investigate the frequency of serum anti-ganglioside M1 auto-antibodies, as indicators of the presence of ...
AL-ayadhi Laila Y, Mostafa Gehan A
doaj   +1 more source

Gangliosides and Neuroblastomas [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
The focus of this review is the ganglio-series of glycosphingolipids found in neuroblastoma (NB) and the myriad of unanswered questions associated with their possible role(s) in this cancer. NB is one of the more common solid malignancies of children. Five-year survival for those diagnosed with low risk NB is 90–95%, while that for children with high ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Graph attention network‐driven single‐cell omics analysis reveals how B4GALNT1‐mediated glycosylation remodelling of the ferroptosis–pyroptosis network promotes drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Med
Summary: B4GALNT1‐driven ganglioside/raft remodelling links ferroptosis suppression with restricted caspase‐1/GSDMD signalling during sorafenib resistance. Note: Schematic summary of the proposed B4GALNT1–ganglioside–lipid‐raft axis linking ferroptosis protection, restricted caspase‐1/GSDMD‐associated membrane permeabilisation, and sorafenib resistance.
Bie L   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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