Results 51 to 60 of about 54,552 (227)

NF-kappaB mediated transcriptional repression of acid modifying hormone gastrin.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Helicobacter pylori is a major pathogen associated with the development of gastroduodenal diseases. It has been reported that H. pylori induced pro-inflammatory cytokine IL1B is one of the various modulators of acid secretion in the gut.
Dipanjana Datta De, Arindam Datta, Sumana Bhattacharjya, Susanta Roychoudhury   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine stimulates the proliferation of small and large cholangiocytes by activation of both IP3/Ca2+ and cAMP-dependent signaling mechanisms [PDF]

, 2012
Although large cholangiocytes exert their functions by activation of cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP), Ca(2+)-dependent signaling regulates the function of small cholangiocytes. Histamine interacts with four receptors, H1-H4HRs.
Fanyin Meng, FRANCHITTO, Antonio, GAUDIO, EUGENIO, Gianfranco D. Alpini, Guido Carpino, Hannah E. Shine, Heather L. Francis, Julie K. Venter, Kimberly K. Baker, MANCINELLI, ROMINA, Mellanie A. White, ONORI, PAOLO, RENZI, ANASTASIA, Sharon Demorrow, Taylor C. Francis, Yoshiyuki Ueno   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Programming of Cell States in Cancer Organoids with Defined Synthetic Adhesion Cues

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bottom‐up biomaterial platform is developed to program transcriptomic states in pancreatic cancer organoids by tuning adhesion cues within synthetic matrices. By combining a Design of Experiments framework with multiobjective optimization, matrix compositions are identified that enrich specific cellular programs like EMT.
Ali Nadernezhad, Verena J. Kast, Dagmar Pette, Franziska Baenke, Daniel E. Stange, Carsten Werner, Daniela Loessner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Fundic gland polyps caused by long-term omeprazole use in a Maltese dog

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
Long-term use of proton-pump inhibitors can induce fundic gland polyps in the human stomach. However, this phenomenon has not been described in the veterinary literature.
Haemin Lee, Sanggu Kim, Dohee Lee, Yeon Chae, Taesik Yun, Mhan-Pyo Yang, Byeong-Teck Kang, Soochong Kim, Hakhyun Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Ostertagia circumcincta larvae and adult parasites on abomasal and intestinal tissues in sheep : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Physiology [PDF]

, 1994
Ostertagia circumcincta parasites infect the abomasum of sheep causing damage to the abomasal tissues and significant production losses to the sheep farming industry.
Hodgkinson, Suzanne Marie
core  

Immunotherapy of lung cancer: An update [PDF]

, 2006
In Germany lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-associated death in men. Surgery, chemotherapy and radiation may enhance survival of patients suffering from lung cancer but the enhancement is typically transient and mostly absent with advanced ...
Aman MJ, Anthony HM, Atanackovic D, Bast RC, Bermers AJA, Carbone FR, Chan B, Cohen MH, Dickler M, Dranoff G, Dudley ME, Faradji A, Gotoh K, Grant SC, Kimura H, Kimura Y, Korkolopoulou P, Kradin RL, Krug LM, Krug LM, Liu M, Ma J, Marshall JL, Melioli G, Millar JW, Nemunaitis J, Nikitina E, O'Brien ME, Palmer M, Raez LE, Ratto GB, Salgia R, Smith A, Sterman D, Swisher S, Villalona-Calero MA, Yano T   +36 more
core   +1 more source

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal Gastrin/CCKBR Axis Protects against Type 2 Diabetes by Reducing Intestinal Glucose Absorption through the PI3K/Akt/eIF4B Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science
The Gastrin/CCKBR axis is essential for inhibiting intestinal sodium absorption, but its effects on intestinal glucose metabolism remain elusive. This study aims to determine the role of intestinal Gastrin/CCKBR on glucose absorption in the development ...
Xue Liu, Xing Liu, Yunpeng Liu, Anxiong Long, Wei Liu, Shiyun Sun, Shuaibing Lu, Xianxian Wu, Xiaodi Jia, Pedro A Jose, Qiang Wei, Xiaoliang Jiang, Haizeng Zhang, Zhiwei Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of N-Terminal Peptide Modifications on In Vitro and In Vivo Properties of ¹⁷⁷Lu-Labeled Peptide Analogs Targeting CCK2R

Pharmaceutics, 2023
The therapeutic potential of minigastrin (MG) analogs for the treatment of cholecystokinin-2 receptor (CCK2R)-expressing cancers is limited by poor in vivo stability or unfavorable accumulation in non-target tissues. Increased stability against metabolic
Anton Amadeus Hörmann, Maximilian Klingler, Christine Rangger, Christian Mair, Lieke Joosten, Gerben M. Franssen, Peter Laverman, Elisabeth von Guggenberg   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interplay between Hormones and Irritable Bowel Disease [PDF]

, 2013
Thesis (M.A.)--Boston UniversityThis thesis examines the underlying mechanisms causing the severe and often debilitating symptoms associated with both Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Linson, Elyse A.
core   +1 more source