Results 71 to 80 of about 12,393 (180)

Viral factors in non-progression

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2013
Research has undergone considerable development in understanding a small subset of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected, therapy-naive individuals who maintain a favourable course of infection surviving for longer periods of time ...
Bin eWang
doaj   +1 more source

Single Genome Sequencing of Expressed and Proviral HIV-1 Envelope Glycoprotein 120 (gp120) and nef Genes

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
The current study provides detailed protocols utilized to amplify the complete HIV-1 gp120 and nef genes from single copies of expressed or integrated HIV present in fresh-frozen autopsy tissues of patients who died while on combined antiretroviral ...
David Nolan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Protein Synthesis by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 nef Gene Product

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 1994
During productive infection of human T lymphocytes in cell culture, the expression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is temporally regulated by virus-encoded regulatory proteins. Among these Nef, whose function has not been clearly elucidated, is thought to alter CD4+ T cells.
L, Poulin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic Abnormalities and Clinical Management of Fetal Genitourinary System Anomalies in Eastern China

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1362-1371, June 2026.
ABSTRACT To investigate the correlation between genetic abnormalities and fetal genitourinary (GU) anomalies in Eastern China and to provide assistance for the clinical management of fetuses with different types of GU anomalies. Five hundred forty‐five fetuses with GU anomalies were enrolled, undergoing karyotyping, copy number variation sequencing ...
Jie Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-Species Transmission and Evolution of SIV Chimpanzee Progenitor Viruses Toward HIV-1 in Humanized Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The genetic evolution of HIV-1 from its progenitor virus SIV following cross-species transmission is not well understood. Here we simulated the SIVcpz initial transmission to humans using humanized mice and followed the viral evolution during serial ...
Kimberly Schmitt   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural variation of the nef gene in human immunodeficiency virus type 2 infections in Portugal

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2003
Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) infections cause severe immunodeficiency in humans, although HIV-2 is associated frequently with reduced virulence and pathogenicity compared to HIV-1. Genetic determinants that play a role in HIV pathogenesis are relatively poorly understood but nef has been implicated in inducing a more pathogenic phenotype
Elizabeth, Padua   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human Coronavirus 229E Uses ORF4/4a to Antagonize the Host Restriction Factor SERINC5

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
The seasonal human coronaviruses 229E and OC43 are common causes of mild respiratory infections but can cause severe disease in vulnerable individuals. Serine incorporator 5 (SERINC5) efficiently inhibits OC43, while hCoV‐229E uses its ORF4/4a accessory proteins to efficiently counteract this restriction by promoting relocalization of SERINC5 to ...
Qinya Xie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational analysis of HIV-1 resistance based on gene expression profiles and the virus-host interaction network.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
A very small proportion of people remain negative for HIV infection after repeated HIV-1 viral exposure, which is called HIV-1 resistance. Understanding the mechanism of HIV-1 resistance is important for the development of HIV-1 vaccines and Acquired ...
Tao Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simian immunodeficiency virus Nef gene regulates the production of 2-LTR circles in vivo

open access: yesVirology, 2003
The replication dynamics of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac32H-C8), attenuated through discrete genetic disruption of the nef gene, were compared with the wild-type parental clone (SIVmac32H-J5) using quantitative molecular methods. The primary viraemia of both infections were similar during the first week, but peaked on Day 10 at higher levels ...
Clarke, S, Almond, N, Berry, N
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterization of transgene expression in adenoviral vector-based HIV-1 vaccine candidates

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2010
Recombinant adenovirus vectors have been extensively used in gene therapy clinical studies. More recently, the capability of inducing potent cell-mediated and humoral immunity has made these vectors equally attractive candidates for prophylactic or ...
Rolling Judith A   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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