Switch-like genes populate cell communication pathways and are enriched for extracellular proteins
Background Recent studies have placed gene expression in the context of distribution profiles including housekeeping, graded, and bimodal (switch-like).
Tozeren Aydin, Ertel Adam
doaj +3 more sources
The dynamic architecture of the metabolic switch in
Background During the lifetime of a fermenter culture, the soil bacterium S. coelicolor undergoes a major metabolic switch from exponential growth to antibiotic production. We have studied gene expression patterns during this switch, using a specifically
Bonin Michael +34 more
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A genetic switch controls the production of flagella and toxins in Clostridium difficile.
In the human intestinal pathogen Clostridium difficile, flagella promote adherence to intestinal epithelial cells. Flagellar gene expression also indirectly impacts production of the glucosylating toxins, which are essential to diarrheal disease ...
Brandon R Anjuwon-Foster, Rita Tamayo
doaj +2 more sources
Expression profiles of switch-like genes accurately classify tissue and infectious disease phenotypes in model-based classification [PDF]
Background Large-scale compilation of gene expression microarray datasets across diverse biological phenotypes provided a means of gathering a priori knowledge in the form of identification and annotation of bimodal genes in the human and mouse genomes ...
Tozeren Aydin, Gormley Michael
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Switch-like gene expression modulates disease risk
While switch-like gene expression (“on” in some individuals and “off” in others) has been linked to biological variation and disease susceptibility, a systematic analysis across tissues is lacking. Here, we analyze genomes, transcriptomes, and methylomes
Alber Aqil +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Human and mouse switch-like genes share common transcriptional regulatory mechanisms for bimodality [PDF]
Background Gene expression is controlled over a wide range at the transcript level through complex interplay between DNA and regulatory proteins, resulting in profiles of gene expression that can be represented as normal, graded, and bimodal (switch-like)
Tozeren Aydin, Ertel Adam
doaj +2 more sources
Key Disease Mechanisms Linked to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Spinal Cord Motor Neurons
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease with no modifying treatments available. The molecular mechanisms underpinning disease pathogenesis are not fully understood.
Virginie Bottero +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Transgenes of the mouse immunoglobulin heavy chain locus, lacking distal elements in the 3' regulatory region, are impaired for class switch recombination. [PDF]
The immunoglobulin heavy (H) chain class switch is mediated by a deletional recombination event between µ and γ, α, or ε constant region genes. This recombination event is upregulated during immune responses by a regulatory region that lies 3' of the ...
Wesley A Dunnick +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In this study, we integrate the outcomes of co-expression network analysis with the human interactome network to predict novel putative disease genes and modules. We first apply the SWItch Miner (SWIM) methodology, which predicts important (switch) genes
Paola Paci +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sex-specific transcriptional rewiring in the brain of Alzheimer’s disease patients
Sex-specific differences may contribute to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) development. AD is more prevalent in women worldwide, and female sex has been suggested as a disease risk factor. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying sex-biased differences
Jose A. Santiago +2 more
doaj +1 more source

