Results 101 to 110 of about 6,575 (136)

Gas exchange and pulmonary stress variations during SCUBA and breath‐hold diving in open seawater

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Healthy, trained divers were studied before, during and after diving in open seawater with different techniques. SCUBA divers (diving to 15 or 40 m with air; cycling at depth) and breath‐hold divers (BHDs; sled‐assisted dives to 15, 25 or 40 m) underwent underwater and surface arterial blood gas (ABG) sampling.
Matteo Paganini, Tommaso Antonio Giacon, Simona Mrakic‐Sposta, Luca Martani, Danilo Cialoni, Lorenzo Zucchi, Vincenzo Maffei, Rosario Cifali, Mariano Marmo, Enrico M Camporesi, Richard E Moon, Gerardo Bosco   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecture of the cardiac transverse–axial tubular system across different mammalian species

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mammalian species differ in ventricular TATS architecture, and cytoplasmic distance to the nearest TATS element covaries with lifespan, body mass, and resting heart rate. Abstract Cardiac excitation–contraction coupling relies on a pancellular network of regular cardiomyocyte surface membrane invaginations, termed the transverse ...
Joachim Greiner, Frédéric Sonak, Wesley Dean Jones, Patricia Morais Costa, Josef Madl, Kathrine Albertine Ryeng, Igor R. Efimov, Zafar Iqbal, Thomas Seidel, Peter Kohl, Eva A. Rog‐Zielinska   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the Endothelial Glycocalyx in Kidney Disease

, 2019
Blood vessels are protected by an inner layer called the glycocalyx. Damage to this layer is an early indicator of blood vessel injury. This thesis examines the changes that occur to the glycocalyx in kidney disease and whether therapeutic restoration is
HUI LIEW (6990965)
core   +1 more source

Nanobiomechanics in Oncology: Atomic Force Microscopy for Cancer Mechanophenotyping Using Cellular Young's Modulus

Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Volume 57, Issue 1, February 2027.
This review examines the current literature on the application of atomic force microscopy (AFM) to cancer mechanophenotyping, with particular emphasis on cellular Young's modulus and its potential diagnostic significance. A structured electronic search of PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar was conducted to identify studies published between 1999 and ...
Hermawan Tjoa, Li Mei, Harsha De Silva, Darryl Tong, Guangzhao Guan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burn-Related Glycocalyx Derangement and the Emerging Role of MMP8 in Syndecan Shedding

Biology
Burn injuries often lead to severe complications, including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), driven in part by systemic inflammation and glycocalyx disruption.
Hannes Kühtreiber, Daniel Bormann, Melanie Salek, Lisa Auer, Thomas Haider, Caterina Selina Mildner, Marie-Therese Lingitz, Clemens Aigner, Christine Radtke, Daniel Zimpfer, Hendrik Jan Ankersmit, Michael Mildner   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atherosclerosis: From Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Interventions

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2026.
The diagram outlines the core mechanisms driving atherosclerosis, including endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory responses, phenotypic switching of smooth muscle cells, and the gut–vascular axis. It also presents the corresponding therapeutic approaches now under development, such as gene therapies, immunotherapies, and nanotechnology platforms ...
Enge Zhou, Chenxi Zhan, Yuting Li, Yi Zeng, Renfei Luo, Xin Ouyang, Shixing Liu, Renqiang Yang, Nianlong Yan, Long Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A MUC13 Variant Enhances Intestinal Ferric Iron Absorption in Unexplained Hyperferritinemia

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims Hyperferritinemia frequently remains unexplained despite comprehensive evaluation. We conducted a sequencing‐based exome association study to identify genetic variants associated with plasma ferritin levels in patients with unexplained hyperferritinemia.
Jonas Callet, Yong H. Sheng, Yaowu He, Maël Silva Rodriguez, Céline Chéry, Ramia Safar, Françoise Barbé, Mouni Bensenane, Rosa‐Maria Guéant‐Rodriguez, Fares Namour, Guillaume Gauchotte, Janelle Louise Hancock, Hana Manceau, Thibaud Lefebvre, Dimitri Tchernitchko, Hervé Puy, Timothy H. Florin, Jakob Begun, John D. Hooper, Jean‐Pierre Bronowicki, Michael A. McGuckin, Jean‐Louis Guéant, Abderrahim Oussalah   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular flow‐mediated dilation in humans: Methodological challenges, physiological interpretation and future integrations

Experimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 11, Page 5061-5073, 1 November 2026.
Abstract Arterial shear‐mediated vasodilation is a well‐established measure of endothelial function and serves as a critical biomarker for cardiovascular disease risk. Endothelial function can be measured using a variety of experimental methodologies; however, the most widely adopted technique is ultrasound‐based flow‐mediated dilation (FMD), in which ...
Yi Zhen Bao, Tabitha V. Craig, Jenna C. McCrone, Kurt J. Smith, Michael M. Tymko   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Exostosin‐1 Is Needed for Glycocalyx Integrity and Inflammatory Resolution in Acute Lung Injury

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 19, 15 October 2026.
Endothelial Ext1 is essential for maintaining heparan sulfate–rich endothelial glycocalyx integrity. Loss of Ext1 reduces glycocalyx thickness, resulting in enhanced leukocyte adhesion, increased vascular permeability, and exaggerated inflammatory responses following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge.
Yuki Kawasaki, Hiroyuki Tomita, Kodai Suzuki, Chihiro Takada, Hirotaka Asano, Soichiro Kano, Yugo Wakayama, Hirotsugu Fukuda, Toru Minamiyama, Genki Yoshimura, Ryo Kamidani, Yoshinori Kakino, Tomotaka Miura, Yuichiro Kitagawa, Tetsuya Fukuta, Takahito Miyake, Akio Suzuki, Kazu Matsumoto, Nobuyuki Tetsuka, Shozo Yoshida, Yoichi Maekawa, Yu Yamaguchi, Hideshi Okada   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocular Surface Glycocalyx in Health and Disease [PDF]

The glycocalyx is a dynamic carbohydrate-enriched structure that forms a dense coating on the surface of animal cells, including those at the ocular surface. It plays a critical role in maintaining cellular functions and it has a significant influence in
Rafael Martínez-Carrasco, Martínez-Carrasco, Rafael, Sharma, Ajay, Ajay Sharma   +3 more
core   +1 more source