Results 61 to 70 of about 13,523 (178)

Expression, purification and crystallization of CTB-MPR, a candidate mucosal vaccine component against HIV-1

open access: yesIUCrJ, 2014
CTB-MPR is a fusion protein between the B subunit of cholera toxin (CTB) and the membrane-proximal region of gp41 (MPR), the transmembrane envelope protein of Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), and has previously been shown to induce the production ...
Ho-Hsien Lee   +36 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Developments in HIV Antivirals: The Prospect of Prophylactic Drugs to Change the Pandemic

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
Replication cycle of HIV‐1. The scheme provides an overview from virus entry over reverse transcription of viral RNA into viral DNA, provirus DNA integration into the host genome, genome expression by transcription and translation, proteolytic processing of the viral polyproteins, viral maturation to viral release from the cell. The various targets for
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

Adding an Artificial Tail—Anchor to a Peptide-Based HIV-1 Fusion Inhibitor for Improvement of Its Potency and Resistance Profile

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Peptides derived from the C-terminal heptad repeat (CHR) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope protein transmembrane subunit gp41, such as T20 (enfuvirtide), can bind to the N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) of gp41 and block six-helix ...
Shan Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Clearance of HIV‐1 Broadly Neutralizing Antibody VRC07‐523‐LS During Viremia: Influences on Trial Design and Analysis

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Broadly neutralizing antibodies (BNAb) are capable of neutralizing multiple HIV‐1 strains through the targeting of conserved epitopes. This study's objective was to quantify the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters describing the distribution and elimination of the BNAb VRC07‐523‐LS in people with HIV (PWH), and to identify the influence of viral ...
Nicholas M. Smith   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 gp41 Fusion Intermediate: A Target for HIV Therapeutics

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2010
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection is initiated by the binding of gp120 envelope glyco-protein to its cell receptor (CD4) and a coreceptor (CXCR4 or CCR5), followed by a series of conformational changes in the gp41 transmembrane subunit ...
Chungen Pan, Shuwen Liu, Shibo Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

HERV‐K TM Subunit Elicits CD8+ T Cell Anergy and Tumor Immune Evasion via Targeting CD3 Coreceptor ε in AML and PDAC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 1, 5 January 2026.
Novel viral immune checkpoint K‐TM subunit is aberrantly expressed in CD8+ T cells and enriched in sera of cancer patients, inducing CD8+ T cell anergy and eliciting potent tumor immune escape in mouse model. Mechanistically, K‐TM directly targets and induces the phosphorylation of CD3ε receptor.
Mengyuan Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide Mimic of the HIV Envelope gp120–gp41 Interface [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Biology, 2008
The human immunodeficiency virus envelope glycoprotein (Env) is composed of surface (gp120) and transmembrane (gp41) subunits, which are noncovalently associated on the viral surface. Human immunodeficiency virus Env mediates viral entry after undergoing a complex series of conformational changes induced by interaction with cellular CD4 and a chemokine
Sunghwan, Kim   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

How Vaccinating People Living With HIV May Guide bNAb‑Based Vaccines

open access: yes
Journal of the International AIDS Society, Volume 29, Issue 5, May 2026.
Penny L. Moore   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐13 Centerband‐Only Detection of EXchange with Dynamic Nuclear Polarization

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 27, Issue 2, January 2026.
A combination of dynamic nuclear polarization‐based signal enhancement and cryogenic conditions enables counting of spins in a cluster in proteins using 13C‐Centerband‐Only Detection of EXchange when combined with background correction. Optionally, 13C‐depleted labeling of background spins further improves the method.
Abel Cherian Varkey   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐Cell Therapy: More Than an Anti‐Cancer Drug

open access: yesHLA, Volume 107, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Initially, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy was developed to eliminate malignant B cells in haematological B‐cell malignancies by targeting CD19 and B‐cell maturation antigen. This approach achieved notable success, resulting in (malignant) B‐cell depletion and inducing clinical remission in cancer patients.
Hannah C. M. Schenk   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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