Results 21 to 30 of about 14,563,375 (182)

Proposed reference intervals of serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels in older Japanese populations

open access: yesEndocrine Journal, 2023
Measurements of serum insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels are useful surrogate markers for the diagnosis and management of patients with growth hormone-related disorders.
Tsuyoshi Isojima, Akira Shimatsu
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the Relationship Between Pyroptosis and Diabetic Neuropathy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Pyroptosis is a novel programmed cell death process that promotes the release of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18) by activating inflammasomes and gasdermin D (GSDMD), leading to cell swelling and rupture.
Jingyu Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth, growth factors and diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Endocrinology, 2004
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and other chronic diseases in children are well known to adversely affect linear growth and pubertal development. In the years immediately following the introduction of insulin therapy, short stature was consistently reported in children with T1DM.
CHIARELLI, Francesco   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A comprehensive analysis of prefoldins and their implication in cancer

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: Prefoldins (PFDNs) are evolutionary conserved co-chaperones, initially discovered in archaea but universally present in eukaryotes. PFDNs are prevalently organized into hetero-hexameric complexes.
Irene Herranz-Montoya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Reciprocal Causation of the ASK1-JNK1/2 Pathway and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Diabetes-Induced Cognitive Decline

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Diabetes significantly induces cognitive dysfunction. Neuronal apoptosis is the main cause of diabetes-induced cognitive decline (DICD). Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress are remarkably activated by ...
Yanqing Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modified poloxamer 407 and hyaluronic acid thermosensitive hydrogel-encapsulated keratinocyte growth factor 2 improves knee osteoarthritis in rats

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common chronic diseases, causing degenerative changes in articular cartilage and subchondral bones. To date, there is no effective drug to delay the progression of OA in clinical practice.
Rongshuai Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diet, Microbiota, and Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesiScience, 2019
The intestinal epithelium is a very dynamic tissue under a high regenerative pressure, which makes it susceptible to malignant transformation. Proper integration of various cell signaling pathways and a balanced cross talk between different cell types ...
Tatiana P. Grazioso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of chromosome instability by interphase FISH in mouse and human tissues

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Chromosomal instability (CIN), a type of genomic instability, favors changes in chromosome number and structure and it is associated with the progression and initiation of multiple diseases, including cancer.
Raul Torres-Ruiz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The forgotten art of cold therapeutic properties in cancer: A comprehensive historical guideGlossary

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Cold therapy has been used for centuries, from Julius Caesar to Mohandas Gandhi, as a potent therapeutic approach. However, it has been largely forgotten in modern medicine.
Tatiana P. Grazioso, Nabil Djouder
doaj   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B Type 4 Infection in β Cells Downregulates the Chaperone Prefoldin URI to Induce a MODY4-like Diabetes via Pdx1 Silencing

open access: yesCell Reports Medicine, 2020
Summary: Enteroviruses are suspected to contribute to insulin-producing β cell loss and hyperglycemia-induced diabetes. However, mechanisms are not fully defined.
Hugo Bernard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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