Results 31 to 40 of about 22,677 (167)

Ontogenetic development of inner ear hair cell organization in the New Zealand carpet shark Cephaloscyllium isabellum

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
IntroductionThe inner ear hair cells of fishes can provide insight into the early evolution of vertebrate inner ear structure. Fishes represent some of the first vertebrates to evolve auditory capacity, and the same basic structure, the sensory hair cell,
Derek J. Sauer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aminoglycoside-induced hair cell death of inner ear organs causes functional deficits in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Aminoglycoside antibiotics, like gentamicin, kill inner ear sensory hair cells in a variety of species including chickens, mice, and humans. The zebrafish (Danio rerio) has been used to study hair cell cytotoxicity in the lateral line organs of larval ...
Phillip M Uribe   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Small GTPase Rac1 Regulates Auditory Hair Cell Morphogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2009
Morphogenesis of sensory hair cells, in particular their mechanotransduction organelle, the stereociliary bundle, requires highly organized remodeling of the actin cytoskeleton. The roles of Rho family small GTPases during this process remain unknown.
Cynthia M, Grimsley-Myers   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deletion of the Notch ligand Jagged1 during cochlear maturation leads to inner hair cell defects and hearing loss

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
The mammalian cochlea is an exceptionally well-organized epithelium composed of hair cells, supporting cells, and innervating neurons. Loss or defects in any of these cell types, particularly the specialized sensory hair cells, leads to deafness.
Felicia A. Gilels   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Notch Signaling and the Emergence of Auditory Hair Cells [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 2000
Recent insights into the mechanisms that determine a hair cell's fate have emerged from studies on invertebrate sensory organs and the avian inner ear. These mechanisms have important implications for our understanding of the possible therapeutic management of sensorineural deafness.
J, Weir, M N, Rivolta, M C, Holley
openaire   +2 more sources

Static length changes of cochlear outer hair cells can tune low-frequency hearing.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
The cochlea not only transduces sound-induced vibration into neural spikes, it also amplifies weak sound to boost its detection. Actuators of this active process are sensory outer hair cells in the organ of Corti, whereas the inner hair cells transduce ...
Nikola Ciganović   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regeneration in the Auditory Organ in Cuban and African Dwarf Crocodiles (Crocodylus rhombifer and Osteolaemus tetraspis) Can We Learn From the Crocodile How to Restore Our Hearing?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Background: In several non-mammalian species, auditory receptors undergo cell renewal after damage. This has raised hope of finding new options to treat human sensorineural deafness.
Hao Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair cell regeneration, reinnervation, and restoration of hearing thresholds in the avian hearing organ

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Hearing starts, at the cellular level, with mechanoelectrical transduction by sensory hair cells. Sound information is then transmitted via afferent synaptic connections with auditory neurons.
Mitsuo P. Sato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular studies of auditory hair cell regeneration in birds [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2000
A decade ago it was discovered that mature birds are able to regenerate hair cells, the receptors for auditory perception. This surprising finding generated hope in the field of auditory neuroscience that new hair cells someday may be coaxed to form in another class of warm-blooded vertebrates, mammals.
J S, Stone, E W, Rubel
openaire   +2 more sources

Hair cell regeneration in the avian auditory epithelium

open access: yesThe International Journal of Developmental Biology, 2007
Regeneration of sensory hair cells in the mature avian inner ear was first described just over 20 years ago. Since then, it has been shown that many other non-mammalian species either continually produce new hair cells or regenerate them in response to trauma.
Jennifer S, Stone, Douglas A, Cotanche
openaire   +3 more sources

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