Results 11 to 20 of about 207,281 (307)

Protein interactions with heme are vital for pathogenic bacteria, particularly in the utilization of heme as an iron source [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Iron is an essential nutrient for many pathogenic bacteria, and the most abundant source of the metal in the host is heme. Heme is often degraded by a heme oxygenase, and the first such enzyme (HO-1) was discovered in mammals.
Lyles, Kristin V
core   +1 more source

Recent insights into the molecular mechanism of ubiquinol oxidation by cytochrome bc<sub>1</sub>. [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio
The review reflects on the mechanism of the catalytic reaction in cytochrome bc1: the electron bifurcation that involves the separation of two electrons derived from the quinol oxidation to opposite sides of the enzyme across the membrane. This review summarizes the long‐standing effort to understand the mechanism of quinol oxidation catalyzed by ...
Wójcik-Augustyn A   +2 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Excess Heme Promotes the Migration and Infiltration of Macrophages in Endometrial Hyperplasia Complicated with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
In patients, endometrial hyperplasia (EH) is often accompanied by abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), which is prone to release large amounts of heme. However, the role of excess heme in the migration and infiltration of immune cells in EH complicated by ...
Lu-Yu Ruan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hsp90 in Human Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Approaches

open access: yesCells, 2022
The maturation of hemeprotein dictates that they incorporate heme and become active, but knowledge of this essential cellular process remains incomplete. Studies on chaperon Hsp90 has revealed that it drives functional heme maturation of inducible nitric
Mamta P. Sumi, Arnab Ghosh
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Body Composition on Physical Fitness in Adolescents

open access: yesMedicina, 2020
Background and objectives: Childhood obesity is one of the main public health issues facing advanced societies. The Spanish population presents 28.6% overweight or obese adolescents, and Extremadura, 22.3%.
María Mendoza-Muñoz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

NEAr Transporter (NEAT) Domains: Unique Surface Displayed Heme Chaperones That Enable Gram-Positive Bacteria to Capture Heme-Iron From Hemoglobin

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Iron is an important micronutrient that is required by bacteria to proliferate and to cause disease. Many bacterial pathogens forage iron from human hemoglobin (Hb) during infections, which contains this metal within heme (iron–protoporphyrin IX ...
Ken Ellis-Guardiola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the key membrane protein cytochrome Cyc2 from Ghiorsea bivora. [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio
This study reports the first detailed biochemical analysis of Cyc2TAG1_1, a cytochrome protein involved in microbial iron oxidation. We produced and purified this enzyme in E. coli, then measured its iron‐oxidizing efficiency, and characterized its electrical and structural properties.
Azizi J   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial Impairment by MitoBloCK-6 Inhibits Liver Cancer Cell Proliferation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR) is a critical multi-isoform protein with its longer isoform, located in the mitochondrial intermembrane space, being part of the mitochondrial disulfide relay system (DRS).
Yaschar Kabiri   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing the Heme Uptake Proteins HtaB and ChtB in Corynebacterium diphtheriae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Corynebacterium diphtheriae is a Gram-positive, pathogenic bacterium. Pathogenic bacteria require iron as a key nutrient for survival. C. diphtheriae utilizes a direct heme uptake system in which the heme binds to a receptor protein that transfers the ...
Ferrell, Brandon L
core   +1 more source

Involvement of Small Colony Variant-Related Heme Biosynthesis Genes in Staphylococcus aureus Persister Formation in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Background: Persisters are important reasons for persistent infections, and they can lead to antibiotic treatment failure in patients and consequently chronic infection.
Xuyang Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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