Results 101 to 110 of about 11,485 (176)

Understanding exosomes in diabetic wound healing

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Diabetic wounds signify a major complication of diabetes mellitus, characterized by chronic inflammation, compromised angiogenesis, and high risk of infection, amputation, and mortality. Contemporary therapies remain limited in efficacy and durability.
Paras Ahmad, Yulan Wang, Yufeng Zhang, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of the putative Rab GTPase, Ypt7, impairs the virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans

Frontiers in Microbiology
Small GTPases of the Rab family coordinate multiple membrane fusion and trafficking events in eukaryotes. In fungi, the Rab GTPase, Ypt7, plays a critical role in late endosomal trafficking, and is required for homotypic fusion events in vacuole ...
Guanggan Hu, Xianya Qu, Xianya Qu, Kabir Bhalla, Kabir Bhalla, Peng Xue, Erik Bakkeren, Erik Bakkeren, Christopher W. J. Lee, Christopher W. J. Lee, James W. Kronstad, James W. Kronstad   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda, Julijana Ivanovska, Dwayne Mascarenhas, Jeffrey Antwi, Atefeh Mohammadi, Bonny Jasani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Type 1 Diabetes Treatment: 3 PM‐Oriented Innovations in Islet Transplantation and Biomaterial Engineering

Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disorder marked by the immune‐mediated destruction of pancreatic β‐cells, resulting in insulin deficiency and dysregulated glucose control. Current therapies—such as insulin replacement and artificial pancreas systems—manage symptoms but fail to restore endogenous β‐cell function or halt disease ...
Fatemeh Sabet Sarvestani, Ramin Yaghobi, Mohsen Khosravi Maharlooei, Mehdi Golshan, Mohammad Hossein Karimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maturation of phagosomes containing different erythrophagocytic particles in primary macrophages

FEBS Open Bio, 2017
Erythrophagocytosis is a physiological process that aims to remove damaged red blood cells from the circulation in order to avoid hemolysis and uncontrolled liberation of iron. Many efforts have been made to understand heme trafficking inside macrophages,
Inês B. Santarino, Otília V. Vieira
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a rising, multifactorial chronic disorder driven by dysregulated mucosal immunity in genetically susceptible individuals and influenced by environmental and microbial factors.
Andrea Papait, Anna Cargnoni, Franco Scaldaferri, Loris Lopetuso, Antonietta Rosa Silini, Ornella Parolini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Death in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Regulated cell death pathways, including apoptosis, necroptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and autophagy‐dependent cell death, interact with mitochondrial dysfunction, proteostasis failure, lysosomal stress, glial remodeling, and neuroinflammation across major neurodegenerative diseases.
Tianjiao Li, Qian Zhang, Yichen Wu, Ruixue Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K, Pritam Kumar Roy, Maniklal Shee, Budhaditya Mukherjee, Aoife Ward Gahlawat, Mahitosh Mandal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide in Cancer: Mechanisms, Dual Role, and Therapeutic Strategies

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Nitric oxide exerts concentration‐dependent dual roles in cancer, functioning as either a tumor promoter or suppressor. This review comprehensively examines NO's multifaceted regulation of tumor biology, including S‐nitrosylation signaling, metabolic reprogramming, immunemodulation, and therapy resistance, and highlights emerging therapeutic strategies
Jia Shao, Honghua Zhang, Jingyu Chen, Ziyu Qian, Ning Zhang, Yihua Zhang, Hui Ye, Jianbing Wu, Zhangjian Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drosophila Evi5 is a critical regulator of intracellular iron transport via transferrin and ferritin interactions

Nature Communications
Vesicular transport is essential for delivering cargo to intracellular destinations. Evi5 is a Rab11-GTPase-activating protein involved in endosome recycling.
Sattar Soltani, Samuel M. Webb, Thomas Kroll, Kirst King-Jones   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source