Results 151 to 160 of about 50,719 (280)

Altered synthesis of heparan sulfate proteoglycans at low sulfate concentration

, 1986
The structural alterations in heparan sulfate produced by sulfate deprivation were studied in cell cultures of the Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm tumor. Tumor cells were labeled in vitro with [3H]glucosamine and/or [35S]sulfate in media containing either 300 μm ...
Hassell, John R., Hascall, Vincent C., Tyree, Bernadette   +2 more
core  

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1591-1611, June 2026.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 21, 5 June 2026.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim, Wei Zhang, Lyndsey Collins‐Praino, Yuling Wang, Andrew Care   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Osteoimmune Responses with Functionalized Orthopedic Implants for Post‐Operative Osteosarcoma Treatment

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 35, 24 June 2026.
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor with limited treatment options and a terrible prognosis. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the recent development of osteoimmunomodulatory implants for post‐operative osteosarcoma treatment, of which the potential utility in evoking durable anti‐osteosarcoma immunity and accelerating bone
Yilong Dong, Lingshuang Wang, Hui Zhang, Menghuan Li, Zhong Luo, Yan Hu, Chunyuan Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Bioactive Scaffold Facilitating BMSCs‐Driven Osteogenesis and Vascularization in Critical‐Sized Bone Defect Repair

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 31, 4 June 2026.
A dual‐network bFGF@CB‐gel integrates: i) ChSMA scaffold (mechanical support/BMSCs delivery); ii) BC carrier (sustained bFGF release via EGFL/Itga2b and COMP/PI3K/AKT for adhesion/osteogenesis); iii) bFGF/PI3K/AKT/eNOS for angiogenesis. This rational, synergistic design addresses CSD bone regeneration challenges.
Yunze Feng, Bingzhi Chen, Yu Xu, Xin Xu, Bingtao Hu, Tongbo Li, Dingxin Zhang, Baoshuai Bai, Chen Liu, Wanlong Xu, Le Li, Wencan Zhang, Haipeng Si   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions of the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative to advancing AD research: a targeted review of recent publications

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) recently celebrated its 20th anniversary, reflecting two decades of major contributions to Alzheimer's research through open data sharing and longitudinal multimodal assessments. This review synthesizes 122 high‐impact studies using ADNI data or biospecimens from 2023 to mid‐2025 to ...
Dallas P. Veitch, Melanie J. Miller, Shaveta Kanoria, Paul S. Aisen, Laurel A. Beckett, Robert C. Green, Danielle J. Harvey, Clifford R. Jack Jr., William Jagust, Edward B. Lee, Kwangsik Nho, Rachel Nosheny, Ozioma C. Okonkwo, Richard J. Perrin, Ronald C. Petersen, Monica Rivera Mindt, Andrew J. Saykin, Leslie M. Shaw, Arthur W. Toga, Duygu Tosun, Susan M Landau, Michael W. Weiner, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular diversity of heparan sulfate [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2001
J D, Esko, U, Lindahl
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthesis of a C‐2 Functionalized l‐Iduronic Acid Derivative as a Candidate Pharmacological Chaperone for MPS II (Hunter Syndrome)

Chemistry – An Asian Journal, Volume 21, Issue 11, 15 June 2026.
A C‐2 functionalized l‐iduronic acid derivative was designed and synthesized as a candidate pharmacological chaperone for iduronate‐2‐sulfatase (IDS), the enzyme involved in the lysosomal storage disease MPS II (Hunter syndrome). The synthesis overcomes significant synthetic challenges associated with manipulations of L‐ido scaffolds.
Vaibhavi Nagendra, Shifaza Mohamed, Nicholas W. See, Norbert Wimmer, Daniel Neumann, Paul J. Trim, Marten Snel, Aidan J. Brock, Jack K. Clegg, Neha S. Gandhi, Kim M. Hemsley, Adeline A. Lau, Vito Ferro   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte growth factor/c‐Met signaling axis in human diseases: Mechanistic insights and therapeutic potential

Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 2, June 2026.
Figure 1 visually summarizes the core biological functions and therapeutic potential of the HGF/c‐Met signaling axis. Abstract Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a multifunctional cytokine that activates the tyrosine kinase activity of its specific receptor, c‐Met (mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor).
Hongqin Sun, Hao Shu, Qian Zhang, Jishan Zheng, Yunyan Ma, Dengwang Chen, Jidong Zhang, Tao Song   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Murine Splenocyte Responses by Heparan Sulfate

, 1991
Heparan sulfate is a biologically active glycosaminoglycan found in abundance in endothelium, epithelium, and connective tissues. Although heparan sulfate is an important part of the environment in which immune cells function, its effects on the immune ...
Wrenshall, Lucile E., Carlson, Ann, Bach, Fritz H., Cerra, Frank B., Platt, Jeffrey L.   +4 more
core