Results 41 to 50 of about 281,999 (311)
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Insulin resistance (IR) disrupts hepatic glucose metabolism and mitochondrial function, which contributes to metabolic disorders. The present study examined the effects of tomatine on glucose metabolism in high-glucose-induced IR hepatocytes and explored
Yu Geon Lee, Donghwan Kim
doaj +1 more source
Alterations of plasma lipids in mice via adenoviral-mediated hepatic overexpression of human ABCA1
ATP binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) is a widely expressed lipid transporter essential for the generation of HDL. ABCA1 is particularly abundant in the liver, suggesting that the liver may play a major role in HDL homeostasis.
Cheryl L. Wellington +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of HCV Infection on Hepatocyte Polarity and Plasticity
The hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an oncogenic virus that alters the cell polarization machinery in order to enter the hepatocyte and replicate. While these alterations are relatively well defined, their consequences in the evolution of the disease remain ...
Jean Agnetti +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Three-dimensional culture of human embryonic stem cell derived hepatic endoderm and its role in bioartificial liver construction [PDF]
The liver carries out a range of functions essential for bodily homeostasis. The impairment of liver functions has serious implications and is responsible for high rates of patient morbidity and mortality.
Greenhough, Sebastian +3 more
core +1 more source
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The perfusion culture of primary hepatocytes has been widely adopted to build bioreactors for various applications. As a drug testing platform, a unique vertical-flow bioreactor (VfB) array was found to create the compaction culture of hepatocytes which ...
Liang Zhu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley +1 more source
A surprising new hiding place for a dangerous pathogen
The bacterium that causes TB can hide in liver cells called hepatocytes, and reprogram their metabolism for its own benefit.
Sheetal Gandotra, Yogendra Singh
doaj +1 more source
Uptake of long-chain fatty acids in HepG2 cells involves caveolae
We investigated the role of caveolae in uptake and intracellular trafficking of long chain fatty acids (LCFA) in HepG2 human hepatoma cells. The uptake of [3H]oleic acid and [3H]stearic acid into HepG2 cells was measured by radioactive assays and ...
Jürgen Pohl +2 more
doaj +1 more source

