Results 11 to 20 of about 100,982 (338)

Pharmacokinetic correlates of the effects of a heroin vaccine on heroin self-administration in rats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a morphine-conjugate vaccine (M-KLH) on the acquisition, maintenance, and reinstatement of heroin self-administration (HSA) in rats, and on heroin and metabolite distribution during heroin ...
Michael D Raleigh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heroin pipe distribution to reduce high-risk drug consumption behaviors among people who use heroin: a pilot quasi-experimental study

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2022
Background Heroin pipe distribution may encourage people who use heroin (PWUH) to transition from injecting to smoking heroin, reducing harms associated with injection drug use.
Thomas Fitzpatrick   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β Activity in the Basolateral Amygdala Disrupts Reconsolidation and Attenuates Heroin Relapse

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Exposure to a heroin-associated conditioned stimulus can reactivate drug reward memory, trigger drug cravings, and induce relapse in heroin addicts. The amygdala, a brain region related to emotions and motivation, is involved in processing rewarding ...
Yuanyang Xie   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hostility, compassion and role reversal in West Virginia’s long opioid overdose emergency

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2020
Background West Virginia is a largely rural state with strong ties of kinship, mutual systems of support and charitable giving. At the same time, wealth inequalities are extreme and the state’s drug overdose fatality rate stands above all others in the ...
Jeff Ondocsin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Enhancer Donepezil Attenuates Heroin-Seeking Behavior Induced by Cues in Rats

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2023
Purpose: Opioid use disorder is a significant global problem. Chronic heroin use is associated with impairment of cognitive function and conscious control ability.
Disen Mei   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aflatoxins and heroin. [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 1989
Sur 13 echantillons d'heroine saisis provenant de pays tropicaux, 4 contiennent de l'aflatoxine B 1 . Des aflatoxines sont decelees dans l'urine de 27 toxicomanes sur 133. L'attention est attiree sur ce nouveau risque d'infection (hepatite, sida) chez les toxicomanes utilisant des injections intra-veineuses, l'aflatoxines ayant des proprietes ...
R. Young   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Complex Interactions Between Sex and Stress on Heroin Seeking

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Rationale: Stress plays a dual role in substance use disorders as a precursor to drug intake and a relapse precipitant. With heroin use at epidemic proportions in the United States, understanding interactions between stress disorders and opioid use ...
Jordan S. Carter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulation of SOCS-3 and PIAS-3 impairs IL-12-mediated interferon-gamma response in CD56 T cells in HCV-infected heroin users. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
CD56(+) T cells are abundant in liver and play an important role in host innate immunity against viral infections, including hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, a common infection among heroin abusers. We thus investigated the in vivo impact of heroin use
Li Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heroin and strabismus [PDF]

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2003
We report on a series of patients with acute strabismus related to heroin and methadone intake or withdrawal, discuss possible mechanisms involved in this clinical picture and make recommendations for work-up and referral.Retrospective study.Five patients presented with acute esotropia within days of heroin withdrawal, and two patients developed ...
Klara Landau, Florian K. P. Sutter
openaire   +3 more sources

Reported Heroin Use, Use Disorder, and Injection Among Adults in the United States, 2002-2018.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
This study uses National Surveys on Drug Use and Health data to characterize trends in heroin use, heroin use disorder, and heroin injection overall and by age, race, and geographic region.
B. Han   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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