Results 101 to 110 of about 241,476 (303)

ANXA2+ Small Extracellular Vesicles Drive Chemoresistance in Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer by Promoting XRCC5 Lactylation and Enhancing Non‐Homologous End‐Joining Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ANXA2+ sEVs promote cisplatin resistance in ATC by stabilizing the SRC/LDHA interaction, increasing LDHA phosphorylation and activity, and lactate production. Elevated lactate levels promote KAT5‐mediated lactylation of XRCC5 at lysine 265, enhancing its binding to XRCC6.
Shanshan Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of Sulfolobus solfataricus Ard1, a promiscuous N-acetyltransferase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Compaction of DNA into chromatin is an important feature of every living cell. This compaction phenomenon is brought about and maintained by a variety of DNA binding proteins, which have evolved to suit the specific needs of the different cell types ...
Mackay, Dale Tara
core  

Histone H3K18 Lactylation Promotes the Malignant Progression of Wilms Tumor via a PSRC1/AKT/HIF‐1α Positive Feedback Loop

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In nephroblastoma, aberrant glycolysis drives lactate accumulation, which elevates histone H3K18 lactylation via p300. Lactylation of the PSRC1 promoter activates its transcription. PSRC1 competitively binds AKT, relieving PTEN‐mediated inhibition and triggering AKT/mTOR/HIF‐1α signaling.
Yanping Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histone acetyltransferases in rice (Oryza sativa L.): phylogenetic analysis, subcellular localization and expression

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2012
Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) play an important role in eukaryotic transcription. Eight HATs identified in rice (OsHATs) can be organized into four families, namely the CBP (OsHAC701, OsHAC703, and OsHAC704), TAFII250 (OsHAF701), GNAT (OsHAG702 ...
Xia Liu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PEAR1 Promotes Glucose Metabolism Reprogramming in Sepsis‐Associated Acute Lung Injury via AARS1‐Mediated HIF‐1α Lactylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study revealed that a PEAR1/HIF‐1α/ glycolysis/lactate/H3K18la positive feedback loop in PMVECs that drives the development of S‐ALI. Mechanistically, PEAR1 mediates the binding of HIF‐1α to AARS1, leading to the lactylation of HIF‐1α, the primary lactylation site of which is K172.
Shuai Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant histone modifications in pediatric brain tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Epigenetic modifications, particularly histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), are central to pediatric brain tumor pathogenesis, impacting chromatin structure, gene expression, and genomic stability.
Erin T. Hamanishi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone Acetylation in Fungal Pathogens of Plants

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal, 2014
Acetylation of histone lysine residues occurs in different organisms ranging from yeast to plants and mammals for the regulation of diverse cellular processes. With the identification of enzymes that create or reverse this modification, our understanding
Junhyun Jeon, Seomun Kwon, Yong-Hwan Lee
doaj   +1 more source

CBP and p300 Histone Acetyltransferases Contribute to Homologous Recombination by Transcriptionally Activating the BRCA1 and RAD51 Genes

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Histone acetylation at DNA double-strand break (DSB) sites by CBP and p300 histone acetyltransferases (HATs) is critical for the recruitment of DSB repair proteins to chromatin.
H. Ogiwara, T. Kohno
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Long‐Term Follow Up of Two Patients With Variants in the Cluster 1031‐1159 of TRRAP Gene: Expanding the Phenotype of Developmental Delay With or Without Dysmorphic Facies and Autism

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transformation/transcription domain‐associated protein (TRRAP) gene encodes a large multidomain protein, a member of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase‐related kinase (PIKK) family. TRRAP is a component of the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex, and it plays an important role in gene transcription, DNA repair, and cell‐cycle regulation.
Roseli Maria Zechi‐Ceide   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Stable Lentiviral Vector Producer Cells Improves LVV Production

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stable lentiviral vector producer cell lines represent a promising platform for scalable and cost‐efficient vector manufacturing, yet their productivity is often limited by intrinsic host‐cell constraints. In this study, we aimed to identify cellular factors restricting LVV production in stable doxycycline‐inducible GPRTG producer cell lines ...
Jona Röscheise   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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