Results 101 to 110 of about 37,852 (313)

POU2F1 Promotes Chemoresistance in Colorectal Cancer Cells via Attenuates the MDR2 Degradation Mediated by PPP1R11 Lactylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of our study showing that highly expressed POU2F1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) can directly accelerate the cytosolic lactate export to decrease PPP1R11 lactylation at K59, thereby attenuating the E3 ligase enzyme activity and protein stability of PPP1R11, which inhibits the ubiquitination of MDR2 at K413 and K538 but increases the ...
Longzheng Xia, Jinguan Lin, Xianjie Jiang, Linda Oyang, Shiming Tan, Zongyao Ren, Qiu Peng, Qianjin Liao, Yujuan Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetics and chromatin remodeling play a role in lung disease [PDF]

, 2011
Epigenetics is defined as heritable changes that affect gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is facilitated through different mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications and RNA ...
Adcock, IM, Barnes, PJ, Masjedi, MR, Mortaz, E   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Meiotic sex chromosome cohesion and autosomal synapsis are supported by Esco2.

, 2020
In mitotic cells, establishment of sister chromatid cohesion requires acetylation of the cohesin subunit SMC3 (acSMC3) by ESCO1 and/or ESCO2. Meiotic cohesin plays additional but poorly understood roles in the formation of chromosome axial elements (AEs)
Biswas, U., Eichele, G., Hempel, K., Jessberger, R., Kühnel, A., McNicoll, F., Whelan, G.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Landscape and Regulation of Histone Crotonylation in Mammalian Gametes and Early Embryos

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone crotonylation undergoes a genome‐wide transition from broad domains to canonical narrow peaks during minor zygotic genome activation (ZGA). This remodeling is required for proper major ZGA and blastocyst formation. Disruption of this transition by transcriptional inhibition, metabolic perturbation, or HDAC1 dysfunction impairs embryonic ...
Shenli Yuan, Yelian Yan, Yalin Liang, Kanghua Zhong, Zhican Fu, Xiaobo Wang, Chao Liu, Tao Huang, Keliang Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histones post-translational modifications associated with the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease. Part 3. Histon acetylation

Gastroenterologìa
Based on the analysis of literature sources from the Pubmed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, Embase databases, the authors of the article highlight general provisions regarding histone acetylation.
O.E. Abaturov, A.O. Nikulina
doaj   +1 more source

The physics of epigenetics

, 2016
In higher organisms, all cells share the same genome, but every cell expresses only a limited and specific set of genes that defines the cell type. During cell division, not only the genome, but also the cell type is inherited by the daughter cells. This
Barbi, Maria, Caré, Bertrand R., Cortini, Ruggero, Lavelle, Christophe, Lesne, Annick, Mozziconacci, Julien, Victor, Jean-Marc   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Sensing and Filtering Environmental Fluctuations: The Case of Biomolecular Condensates in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diversity of plant condensates reflects constraints of sessile organisms to coordinate postembryonic development with environmental adaptation. This review examines how plants employ condensates to integrate temperature, light, redox, and nutrient signals.
Panagiotis N. Moschou, Dorothee Staiger
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of histone acetylation regulatory factors during the early embryonic development in animals

浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版
Following sperm-egg fusion, animal embryos undergo severe epigenetic reprogramming during the early development, encompassing DNA methylation, histone modification, as well as chromatin remodeling, to ensure that highly differentiated gametes form ...
LI Xiaoteng, ZHAO Panpan, ZHANG Kun
doaj   +1 more source

HDAC6 mediates the acetylation of TRIM50 [PDF]

, 2014
The E3 Ubiquitin ligase TRIM50 promotes the formation and clearance of aggresome-associated polyubiquitinated proteins through HDAC6 interaction, a tubulin specific deacetylase that regulates microtubule-dependent aggresome formation.
Augello B, Calcagnì A, COZZOLINO, FLORA, De Nittis P, Fusco C, Mandriani B, Merla G., Micale L, MONTI, MARIA, Pellico MT, PUCCI, PIETRO   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Rubinstein‐Taybi Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rubinstein–Taybi syndrome is a rare genetic condition associated with a wide range of physical, cognitive, and developmental impairments, yet its gastrointestinal manifestations remain poorly characterized. Case reports and small series suggest a high prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux, constipation, dysphagia, and nutritional compromise ...
Mohamad Abi Nassif, Ajay Kaul, Lev Dorfman, Khalil El‐Chammas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source